{"title":"Pleural effusion","authors":"C. Robinson","doi":"10.1093/med/9780198837114.003.0008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The most common causes of pleural effusion include cardiac failure, pneumonia, malignancy, and pulmonary embolism (PE). The priority is to make a diagnosis and relieve symptoms while keeping the number of invasive procedures to a minimum. The majority of patients do not require a chest drain and can be managed as outpatients. Procedures, such as therapeutic thoracentesis, may be performed readily on a day unit.","PeriodicalId":447884,"journal":{"name":"Oxford Handbook of Respiratory Medicine","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oxford Handbook of Respiratory Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198837114.003.0008","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The most common causes of pleural effusion include cardiac failure, pneumonia, malignancy, and pulmonary embolism (PE). The priority is to make a diagnosis and relieve symptoms while keeping the number of invasive procedures to a minimum. The majority of patients do not require a chest drain and can be managed as outpatients. Procedures, such as therapeutic thoracentesis, may be performed readily on a day unit.