{"title":"Evaporative cooling of cesium in a surface trap","authors":"M. Hammes, D. Rychtarik, V. Druzhinina, R. Grimm","doi":"10.1109/IQEC.2000.907976","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Summary form only given. Optical dipole traps facilitate storage of atoms independent of their magnetic sub-state. Trapping at high densities is thus not limited by two-body collisions changing the spin state of the atom, which in the particular case of cesium have so far prevented the attainment of Bose-Einstein condensation in magnetic traps. For evaporative cooling of Cs we use the gravito-optical surface trap (GOST) which consists of a horizontal evanescent-wave (EW) atom mirror in combination with a blue-detuned hollow beam (HE) for transverse confinement. Starting conditions for evaporative cooling are prepared by optical cooling, based on inelastic reflections from the EW.","PeriodicalId":267372,"journal":{"name":"Conference Digest. 2000 International Quantum Electronics Conference (Cat. No.00TH8504)","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2000-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Conference Digest. 2000 International Quantum Electronics Conference (Cat. No.00TH8504)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IQEC.2000.907976","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Summary form only given. Optical dipole traps facilitate storage of atoms independent of their magnetic sub-state. Trapping at high densities is thus not limited by two-body collisions changing the spin state of the atom, which in the particular case of cesium have so far prevented the attainment of Bose-Einstein condensation in magnetic traps. For evaporative cooling of Cs we use the gravito-optical surface trap (GOST) which consists of a horizontal evanescent-wave (EW) atom mirror in combination with a blue-detuned hollow beam (HE) for transverse confinement. Starting conditions for evaporative cooling are prepared by optical cooling, based on inelastic reflections from the EW.