Analysis of Inter-Destination Cycle Tourist Movement Using Volunteered Geographic Information in Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan

Keita Nishimura, Koun Sugimoto, T. Kikuchi
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Abstract

In recent years, Japan has developed long-distance cycle routes as part of tourism promotion policy. Cycling tourists often take these routes for inter-destination movement. However, it is difficult to gather data concerning such types of movement with existing investigation methods such as questionnaires. This study examines the effectiveness of volunteered geographic information (VGI) for analyzing inter-destination movement of cycle tourists and regional factors affecting the movement. Hokkaido was selected as a suitable targeted area. As the result, comparing the behavioral indicators derived from VGI and existing questionnaire survey, we could show that VGI were effective in capturing the actual condition of cycle tourist movement. In addition, analyzing the regional factors affecting cycle tourist movement based on Spatial Autoregression Model allowed us to detect important regional factors, including coastline, trail station and accommodation.
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基于志愿地理信息的日本北海道地区跨目的地骑行旅游活动分析
近年来,日本开发了长途自行车路线,作为促进旅游政策的一部分。骑自行车的游客经常走这些路线在目的地之间移动。但是,现有的问卷调查方法很难收集到这类流动的数据。本研究探讨了志愿地理信息(VGI)在分析骑行游客目的地间运动及影响运动的区域因素方面的有效性。北海道被选为合适的目标区域。将VGI所得的行为指标与现有的问卷调查结果进行比较,可以发现VGI能够有效地反映自行车旅游活动的实际情况。此外,基于空间自回归模型对影响骑行游客运动的区域因素进行了分析,发现了海岸线、步道站和住宿等重要区域因素。
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