Strategies and considerations in shaping cyber-physical systems education

Martin Törngren, M. Grimheden, Jonas Gustafsson, W. Birk
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

Embedded and Cyber-Physical Systems education faces several challenges as well as opportunities as every-"thing" becomes connected, and as technology development accelerates. Initiatives such as CDIO, as well as several other academic and industry initiatives to create new CPS programs illustrate strong interests and awareness of these challenges. We provide an overview of foreseen educational needs, existing state of the art in education and an analysis of the subject of CPS with the purpose of understanding the implications for education. The investigation points to key issues in curriculum design regarding balancing depth and breadth, theory and practices, academic and industrial needs, and core technical skills with complementary skills. Curricula in CPS could, if the right balance is achieved, educate CPS engineers of the future that are "ready to engineer". We conclude by synthesizing high level guidelines in terms of strategies and considerations for CPS curriculum development.
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塑造信息物理系统教育的策略和考虑
嵌入式和信息物理系统教育面临着一些挑战和机遇,因为每一个“事物”都是相互连接的,随着技术发展的加速。像CDIO这样的倡议,以及其他一些学术和行业倡议来创建新的CPS项目,表明了对这些挑战的强烈兴趣和意识。我们将概述可预见的教育需求、教育的现状,并分析CPS的主题,以了解其对教育的影响。调查指出了课程设计的关键问题,即如何平衡深度与广度、理论与实践、学术与产业需求、核心技能与补充技能。如果取得适当的平衡,CPS的课程可以培养出“准备好从事工程”的未来CPS工程师。最后,我们在CPS课程发展的策略和考虑方面综合了高层次的指导方针。
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