Improved Neural Efficiency under Matching Condition for Gifted Children

Xiaoju Duan, Jiannong Shi, Jianhui Wu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

To investigate the neural efficiency theory of intelligence, electroencephalograms (EEG) were recorded while 15 intellectually gifted children and 15 average children performed a 2-back working memory task. The amplitude of P2, N2, and LPC were analyzed. The results showed that intellectually gifted children performed more accurately and had larger LPC mean amplitudes than their intellectually average peers under the matching condition, suggesting that intellectually gifted individual can use their brain and allocate cognitive resources more efficiently.
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资优儿童匹配条件下神经效率的提高
为了探讨智力的神经效率理论,对15名智力超常儿童和15名普通儿童进行双背工作记忆任务的脑电图(EEG)进行记录。分析P2、N2和LPC的振幅。结果表明,在匹配条件下,智力超常儿童比智力一般儿童表现更准确,LPC均值幅值更大,表明智力超常儿童能更有效地利用大脑和分配认知资源。
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