The Effect of Wealth on Individual and Household Labor Supply: Evidence from Swedish Lotteries

D. Cesarini, Erik Lindqvist, Matthew J. Notowidigdo, R. Ostling
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引用次数: 211

Abstract

We study the effect of wealth on labor supply using the randomized assignment of monetary prizes in a large sample of Swedish lottery players. We find winning a lottery prize modestly reduces labor earnings, with the reduction being immediate, persistent, and similar by age, education, and sex. A calibrated dynamic model of individual labor supply implies an average lifetime marginal propensity to earn out of unearned income of -0.11, and labor-supply elasticities in the lower range of previously reported estimates. The earnings response is stronger for winners than their spouses, which is inconsistent with unitary household labor supply models.
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财富对个人和家庭劳动力供给的影响:来自瑞典彩票的证据
我们研究了财富对劳动力供给的影响,使用随机分配的货币奖在一个大样本的瑞典彩票玩家。我们发现,中彩票会适度地减少劳动收入,这种减少是直接的、持续的,并且在年龄、教育程度和性别方面是相似的。经过校准的个人劳动力供给动态模型表明,平均终身边际倾向于赚取非劳动收入为-0.11,劳动力供给弹性处于先前报告估计的较低范围。赢家的收入反应强于其配偶,这与单一家庭劳动力供给模型不一致。
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