PROBLEM OF PROFESSIONAL IMAGE OF THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHER IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION

L. Serman
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

More than any other profession, the teaching of foreign languages requires professionals with a special set of qualities. The article deals with the problem of the professional image of a foreign language teacher in the context of globalization processes in the field of higher education. The conditions in which didactics of languages and cultures fit into modern phenomena of globalization and valorization of universality are characterized. The situation with the teaching of foreign languages in universities of both Ukraine and the world is studied. The role and professional image of a foreign language teacher are analyzed. For this purpose, research was carried out by questioning the students. The results of the survey became the object of statistical analysis (quantitative method) and analysis of open responses and arguments (qualitative method). An attempt to find out methodological tactics for improving the foreign languages teaching in a globalizing environment is made. In the conditions of globalization of all spheres of public life, modern realities of the system of higher education change faster than ever before. The problem of teaching foreign languages as well as the role and image of a foreign language teacher is not the most acute. The ever-changing context of globalization and valorisation of universality dictates new demands and challenges. Mobility of students in the world, easy access to authentic sources and communication with native speakers through the Internet, the availability of various programs for the independent study of foreign languages helps students to cease to perceive the teacher as the only guarantor of the rules and source of knowledge. This makes foreign language teachers look for new methods and approaches to motivate students on the one hand and, on the other hand, not to lose their positions in the field of teaching foreign languages and in the labor market. Today teachers of foreign languages should be not only experts in technologies, but first of all - experts in mental habits.
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全球化背景下外语教师的专业形象问题
与其他任何职业相比,外语教学更需要具有一系列特殊素质的专业人员。本文探讨了高等教育全球化背景下外语教师的专业形象问题。语言和文化的教学适应全球化和普遍性增值的现代现象的条件。研究了乌克兰和世界大学外语教学的情况。分析了外语教师的角色和专业形象。为此,研究是通过询问学生来进行的。调查结果成为统计分析(定量方法)和公开回应和论点分析(定性方法)的对象。本文试图探索在全球化环境下提高外语教学水平的方法学策略。在公共生活各个领域全球化的条件下,高等教育制度的现代现实变化比以往任何时候都要快。外语教学问题以及外语教师的角色和形象问题并不是最尖锐的。全球化和普遍性不断变化的背景提出了新的要求和挑战。学生在世界各地的流动性,通过互联网可以很容易地获得真实的资源并与母语人士交流,各种独立学习外语的计划的可用性有助于学生不再将教师视为规则和知识来源的唯一保证者。这使得外语教师一方面寻找新的方法和途径来激励学生,另一方面又不失去他们在外语教学领域和劳动力市场上的地位。今天的外语教师不仅应该是技术方面的专家,而且首先应该是心理习惯方面的专家。
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