Design And Realization of Low Noise Amplifier at 3 GHz Frequency for T/R Module

Eki Ahmad Zaki Hamidi, Agus Wandi Sholihuddin, Y. Taryana
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Abstract

T/R module is construction module for transmited and received signal from telecommunication system of microwaves. T/R module has many function with transmitted and received system from radar antena. Block at T/R module can amplity RF signal received, it called Low Noise Amplifier (LNA). Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) is a device function to push noise that happened in a received microwave. This final project is about the design and realization of Two Stage Low Noise Amplifier operating 3 GHz using type transistor BFP420 and BFP840ESD Bipolar Junction Transistor, with impedance matching Qarterwafe Transformers used microstrip line technique. Design and simulation used ADS 2009 software. According to the simulation, to the gain obtained is about 30,810 dB, while in a result measurement, the gain obtained is about 18 dB, then according result simulation the noise figure obtained is 1,863 dB, while in a result measurement 1,978 dB. Value of a result simulation for the return loss input is about -24,543 dB, for the result measurement is about -5,14465 dB. While for the value of a result simulation return loss output is about -24,402 dB, for the result measurement return loss output is about -48,067 dB at frequency 3 GHz.
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收发模块3ghz低噪声放大器的设计与实现
收发模块是微波通信系统收发信号的构建模块。收发模块具有雷达天线收发系统的多种功能。T/R模块可以对接收到的射频信号进行放大,称为低噪声放大器(LNA)。低噪声放大器(LNA)是一种将接收到的微波中的噪声推入微波的器件。本毕业设计是利用BFP420型晶体管和BFP840ESD双极结晶体管设计和实现工作频率为3 GHz的两级低噪声放大器,并采用微带线技术配合阻抗匹配的四分波变压器。采用ads2009软件进行设计和仿真。根据仿真,得到的增益约为30810 dB,而在结果测量中,得到的增益约为18 dB,那么根据结果仿真得到的噪声系数为1863 dB,而在结果测量中得到的噪声系数为1978 dB。回波损耗输入的仿真结果值约为-24,543 dB,测量结果值约为-5,14465 dB。而结果仿真的回波损耗输出值约为-24,402 dB,结果测量的回波损耗输出值约为-48,067 dB,频率为3ghz。
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