Pedestrian Trajectory Extraction Method Based on UAV Video

Peihan Shang, Xuan Zhou, Jinxing Hu
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Abstract

With the development of UAV technology, pedestrian trajectory extraction based on UAV video plays an increasingly prominent role in public safety. Aiming at the problems of small pedestrian targets in UAV video and the effect of pedestrian detection and tracking is easily blocked by obstacles in the scene, this paper analyzes the multi-target tracking algorithm framework based on detection, takes YOLOv5 as the target detection model, and gets a better anchor frame through KMeans++ clustering method. At the same time, CBAM attention module is integrated into YOLOv5 network to realize the effective extraction of small target features; With Deep_SORT is a target tracking model. By calculating the confidence of the trajectory, an improved correlation matching tracking algorithm framework is proposed to solve the problems of trajectory fracture caused by pedestrians being blocked, and provide a strong guarantee for extracting complete and reliable pedestrian trajectory information in UAV video. The mAP of this paper is 49.1 % on the VisDrone2019-DET dataset, and the MOTA is 48.0% on the VisDrone2019-MOT dataset. Experiments show that the pedestrian trajectory extraction method in this paper can extract more stable and continuous pedestrian trajectory.
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基于无人机视频的行人轨迹提取方法
随着无人机技术的发展,基于无人机视频的行人轨迹提取在公共安全中的作用越来越突出。针对无人机视频中行人目标偏小,行人检测跟踪效果容易被场景中障碍物遮挡的问题,本文分析了基于检测的多目标跟踪算法框架,以YOLOv5为目标检测模型,通过kmemeans ++聚类方法得到较好的锚帧。同时,将CBAM关注模块集成到YOLOv5网络中,实现小目标特征的有效提取;与Deep_SORT是一个目标跟踪模型。通过计算轨迹置信度,提出了一种改进的相关匹配跟踪算法框架,解决了行人被遮挡导致的轨迹断裂问题,为无人机视频中提取完整可靠的行人轨迹信息提供了有力保障。本文的mAP在VisDrone2019-DET数据集上为49.1%,MOTA在VisDrone2019-MOT数据集上为48.0%。实验表明,本文提出的行人轨迹提取方法能够提取出更加稳定、连续的行人轨迹。
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