Semirigid equivalence relations - a new proof method

M. Miyakawa, I. Rosenberg, H. Tatsumi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

We show by a purely relational method that the joint-endomorphism of Zadori's three equivalence relations on a set A, |A|>2 is the clone consisting only of trivial functions, i.e., of the projections and constant functions. We use a so called "Wheatstone bridge" which is a device to yield an equivalence relation /spl theta/=W(/spl alpha/,/spl beta/,/spl gamma/) from a triple /spl alpha/,/spl beta/,/spl gamma/ of equivalence relations such that if a function f:A/spl rarr/A preserves /spl alpha/,/spl beta/,/spl gamma/ jointly, then it preserves /spl theta/. We also present a notion of compositions of two semirigid systems which preserve semirigidity. As an application of the composition we give three families of systems of five equivalence relations that are semirigid on the set A with |A|=4i, |A|=3i+1, or |A|=3i+2 for i/spl ges/1.
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半刚性等价关系——一种新的证明方法
用一种纯关系方法证明了集合a, | a |>2上Zadori的三个等价关系的联合自同态是仅由平凡函数组成的克隆,即投影函数和常数函数的克隆。我们使用所谓的“惠斯通桥”,这是一种从等价关系的三重/spl alpha/,/spl beta/,/spl gamma/中产生等价关系/spl theta/=W(/spl alpha/,/spl beta/,/spl gamma/)的装置,这样,如果函数f: a/ spl rarr/ a保留/spl alpha/,/spl beta/,/spl gamma/,那么它保留/spl theta/。我们还提出了两个保持半刚性的半刚性体系的组成的概念。作为复合的一个应用,我们给出了集合A上具有5个半刚性等价关系的三族系统,它们具有|A|=4i、|A|=3i+1或|A|=3i+2(对于i/spl ges/1)。
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