Research on tennis video target tracking based on visual analysis

Menglong Xiao, Qianjie Zhao
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Abstract

With the advent of the era of artificial intelligence, great changes have taken place in the traditional broadcasting of sports games. As early as the early 20th century, the Hawkeye system appeared in tennis as a referee aid. However, there is currently no technology that can perform semantic analysis of live video of tennis matches. In the field of machine vision, target tracking is one of the most basic and important branches. It includes image processing, machine learning, pattern recognition and other aspects. It is a research direction involving a very wide range of fields. The complexity of the environment where the moving objects are located and the uncertainty of the moving objects themselves bring great challenges to the detection and tracking of moving objects. Traditional detection and tracking methods based on manual feature extraction have poor generalization ability and can not meet the needs of target detection and tracking in complex moving scenes. By estimating the two-dimensional posture of the players in the player area, analyzing their body skeleton and key information, the analysis of the players' movement types is completed. At the same time, according to the displacement information of key points of athletes' bodies and the running time of the system, the movement distance and speed of athletes can be obtained.
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基于视觉分析的网球视频目标跟踪研究
随着人工智能时代的到来,传统的体育赛事转播发生了巨大的变化。早在20世纪初,鹰眼系统就作为辅助裁判出现在网球比赛中。然而,目前还没有技术可以对网球比赛的直播视频进行语义分析。在机器视觉领域中,目标跟踪是最基础、最重要的分支之一。它包括图像处理、机器学习、模式识别等方面。这是一个涉及非常广泛领域的研究方向。运动物体所处环境的复杂性和运动物体本身的不确定性给运动物体的检测和跟踪带来了很大的挑战。传统的基于人工特征提取的检测与跟踪方法泛化能力差,不能满足复杂运动场景中目标检测与跟踪的需要。通过估算球员在球员区域的二维姿态,分析球员的身体骨架和关键信息,完成球员的动作类型分析。同时,根据运动员身体关键点的位移信息和系统的运行时间,可以得到运动员的运动距离和速度。
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