Model-driven test generation for system level validation

D. Mathaikutty, Sumit Ahuja, A. Dingankar, S. Shukla
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

Functional validation of System Level Models, such as those modeled with SystemC, is an important and complex problem. One of the problems in their functional validation is the test case generation with good coverage and higher potential to find faults in the design. We propose a coverage-directed test generation framework for system level design validation by combining the synchronous language ESTEREL, and its advanced verification capability, with C++ based system level language SystemC. The main contributions of this paper are (i) the integrated framework for model-driven development and validation of system-level designs with a combination of ESTEREL, and SystemC; and (ii) the test generation framework for generating test suites to satisfy traditional coverage metrics such as the statement and branch as well as a complex metric such as modified condition/decision coverage (MCDC) employed in the validation of safety-critical software systems. The framework also generates tests that attain functional coverage using properties specified in a temporal language and assertion-based verification (namely PSL). We demonstrate the methodology with a case study by developing and validating a critical power state machine component that is used for power management in embedded systems.
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为系统级验证生成模型驱动的测试
系统级模型(如用SystemC建模的模型)的功能验证是一个重要而复杂的问题。它们的功能验证中的一个问题是测试用例的生成具有良好的覆盖率,并且更有可能发现设计中的错误。通过将同步语言ESTEREL及其高级验证能力与基于c++的系统级语言SystemC相结合,我们提出了一个面向覆盖的测试生成框架,用于系统级设计验证。本文的主要贡献是:(i)结合了ESTEREL和SystemC,为模型驱动开发和系统级设计验证提供了集成框架;以及(ii)用于生成测试套件的测试生成框架,以满足传统的覆盖度量,例如语句和分支,以及复杂的度量,例如在安全关键软件系统的验证中使用的修改条件/决策覆盖(MCDC)。该框架还生成使用临时语言和基于断言的验证(即PSL)中指定的属性来获得功能覆盖的测试。我们通过开发和验证用于嵌入式系统电源管理的关键电源状态机组件的案例研究来演示该方法。
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