A Novel 24-GHz Miniaturized Flexible Rectifier for Wireless Energy Harvesting

B. T. Malik, V. Doychinov, Syed Ali Raza Zaidi, N. Chudpooti, Nattapong Duangrit, P. Akkaraekthalin, N. Somjit, I. Robertson
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Abstract

In this research article, the design and fabrication of a miniaturized flexible rectifier at 24 GHz for wireless power transfer to wearables is presented. The proposed circuit consists of a shunt topology rectifier including a single stub impedance matching network. Conventional PCB fabrication technique is used for the prototyping of the proposed flexible rectifier. It has a total footprint of 5.29 cm2. The proposed rectifier exhibits a good trade-off between compactness and RF-to-DC conversion efficiency. The implementation on a very thin substrate (130 µm) makes it durable for wearables applications. Experimental results of the proposed rectifier show an output DC voltage of 2.0 V across an optimal load resistance of 250 Ω and measured RF-DC conversion efficiency of 23% for an input power of 17 dBm at 24 GHz.
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一种用于无线能量采集的新型24ghz小型化柔性整流器
在这篇研究文章中,设计和制造了一个用于无线电力传输到可穿戴设备的24 GHz小型化柔性整流器。所提出的电路由一个并联拓扑整流器组成,其中包括一个单根阻抗匹配网络。柔性整流器的原型设计采用了传统的PCB制造技术。它的总占地面积为5.29平方厘米。所提出的整流器在紧凑性和rf - dc转换效率之间表现出良好的平衡。在非常薄的基板(130微米)上实现,使其耐用于可穿戴应用。实验结果表明,该整流器的输出直流电压为2.0 V,最佳负载电阻为250 Ω,在24 GHz频率下,输入功率为17 dBm,测量到的RF-DC转换效率为23%。
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