DEVELOPMENT AND LEVEL OF EFFICIENCY OF TRADE ACTIVITIES BY RETAIL ENTERPRISES OF UKRAINE

N. Koval, N. Korzhenivska, E. Dobrovolska
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Abstract

Development of trading activities is carried out in accordance with the current Concept of development of internal trade of Ukraine. At a rapid pace, changes are occurring in consumer preferences, assortment conditions, and the expansion of the influence of the geographical and species capabilities of the presented goods. The analysis of internal changes in the volume of goods turnover of enterprises by product groups, business entities at the country level and its individual regions made it possible to argue and justify the importance of observing the totality of organization principles, the balance of supply and demand, purchasing power, economic feasibility and payback. The used methods of author generalizations, analytical and statistical calculations, comparisons made it possible to systematize the digital material of the study and substantiate conclusions regarding the state and dynamics of the development of trade activities in Ukraine, as well as the Khmelnitsky region, as one of its regions. The study focuses on network marketing, as one of the forms of development and improvement of trade and the determination of the necessary nomenclature and bottlenecks in the activities of trade entities, including markets. The prospects of the use of electronic commerce (purchase and sales) are substantiated, which significantly expands the possibilities for carrying out trading activities for both buyers and trade enterprises. It is proposed to take into account the influence of demographic security, as one of the factors that shape the country's product policy and its export potential. It is determined that the influence on the increase in turnover indicators has an extensive factor in the growth of prices for consumed goods, in a certain way introduces distortions in the perception of digital information. The use of innovative technologies, modern methods of managerial decision-making in the field of marketing, logistics allows us to improve the trading process, satisfy consumer demand and ensure the effectiveness of enterprises in the trading sphere.
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乌克兰零售企业贸易活动的发展和效率水平
贸易活动的发展是按照乌克兰国内贸易发展的现行概念进行的。消费者的偏好、分类条件以及所呈现商品的地理和物种能力的影响正在迅速扩大。按产品组、国家一级的商业实体及其个别区域对企业货物周转量的内部变化进行分析,可以论证和证明遵守组织原则的总体、供需平衡、购买力、经济可行性和回报的重要性。采用作者概括,分析和统计计算,比较的方法使研究的数字材料系统化,并证实有关乌克兰贸易活动发展的状态和动态的结论,以及赫梅利尼茨基地区作为其地区之一。研究的重点是作为发展和改善贸易的一种形式的网络营销,以及确定包括市场在内的贸易实体活动中必要的术语和瓶颈。使用电子商务(采购和销售)的前景得到证实,这大大扩大了买方和贸易企业开展贸易活动的可能性。建议考虑到人口安全的影响,因为这是影响国家产品政策及其出口潜力的因素之一。经确定,对周转指标增加的影响在消费品价格增长中具有广泛的因素,在某种程度上导致对数字信息的感知扭曲。在营销、物流领域使用创新技术、现代管理决策方法,使我们能够改进交易流程,满足消费者需求,确保企业在交易领域的有效性。
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