Microfinance Policy Thrust and Women Empowerment in Ogun, State, Nigeria

Omolara Fayomi-Awodele, Oluwaseyi Isaiah Alamu, Oluwaseun Ope Oloyede
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Abstract

The study examined the microfinance policy thrust for women empowerment in Nigeria; these were with a view to investigating the impact of microfinance policy on women economic development in Ogun State. The study adopted survey research design. Primary and secondary data were used utilised for the study. Primary data were collected through the administration of questionnaire and conduct of interview. For the questionnaire, a sample size of 221 respondents, consisting market women who were the beneficiaries of the microfinance scheme (180), Microfinance Desk Officers of the Central Bank (11), Ogun State branch, and staff of Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development (30) selected across the three senatorial districts in Ogun State. Multistage sampling technique was also used for the study. Secondary data were obtained from official publications, textbooks, journals, and internet. Data collected were analysed using content analysis. The study revealed that local governments of Ogun State were participating in the microfinance policy thrust (̅χ=3.6), the policy grants women access to loans (̅χ=3.6), and the policy enhanced linkage among microfinance institutions (̅χ=3.7). The study concluded that microfinance policy had a positive significance on women empowerment in Ogun State.
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尼日利亚奥贡州小额信贷政策的推动和妇女赋权
该研究审查了尼日利亚妇女赋权的小额信贷政策推动力;这些活动的目的是调查小额信贷政策对奥贡州妇女经济发展的影响。本研究采用调查研究设计。本研究采用了第一手资料和第二手资料。通过问卷调查和访谈的方式收集初步数据。调查问卷的样本量为221名受访者,其中包括小额信贷计划受益人市场妇女(180人)、中央银行小额信贷服务台官员(11人)、奥贡州分行以及妇女事务和社会发展部工作人员(30人),这些人选自奥贡州三个参议院选区。采用多级抽样技术进行研究。辅助数据来自官方出版物、教科书、期刊和互联网。收集的数据采用内容分析法进行分析。研究表明,奥贡州的地方政府参与了小额信贷政策的推进(χ=3.6),政策允许妇女获得贷款(χ=3.6),政策加强了小额信贷机构之间的联系(χ=3.7)。该研究的结论是,小额信贷政策对奥贡州的妇女赋权具有积极意义。
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