Analyzing the relationship between green innovation, creative excellence, empowerment and marketing performance of Indonesian SMEs

A. Purwanto, S. Syahril, I. Rochmad, Khaerul Fahmi, Rusdi Syahbana, Arif Firmansyah
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study aims to explain the partial and simultaneous effect of green innovation, competitive advantage and empowerment on marketing performance. Quantitative research method is used through data collection from online surveys with a sample of 130 respondents. Green innovation variable with innovation indicators in processes and products, competitive advantage variable with unique product indicators, flexibility, customer relationships and empowerment variables are measured from the dimensions of market development, knowledge and facilities. The marketing performance variable is expressed in three dimensions, namely sales, growth, and market share. The measurement of respondents' answers to the questions in the questionnaire adopts a Likert scale consisting of seven alternative answers. Furthermore, the results of the questionnaire are analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of the SPSS program. The results of the research indicate that competitive advantage and empowerment have a positive and significant effect on marketing performance, however, green innovation has a negative and insignificant effect on marketing performance. Simultaneously there is a positive and significant effect of green innovation, excellence competitiveness and empowerment on SME marketing performance.
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印尼中小企业绿色创新、创意卓越、赋权与营销绩效的关系分析
本研究旨在解释绿色创新、竞争优势和授权对营销绩效的部分和同时影响。采用定量研究的方法,通过网络调查收集数据,样本为130名受访者。从市场开发、知识和设施三个维度来衡量绿色创新变量(包含流程和产品的创新指标)、竞争优势变量(包含独特的产品指标)、灵活性、客户关系和授权变量。营销绩效变量表现为三个维度,即销售、增长和市场份额。被调查者对问卷中问题的回答采用李克特量表,由七个备选答案组成。此外,利用SPSS软件对问卷结果进行多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,竞争优势和授权对营销绩效具有显著的正向影响,而绿色创新对营销绩效具有不显著的负向影响。同时,绿色创新、卓越竞争力和赋权对中小企业营销绩效有显著的正向影响。
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