The design of time marker generator

Liu Ke, Su Shixi, Xiao Yindong, Guo Guangkun, Zhao Zhenkai
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Abstract

This paper mainly introduces a design of time marker which based on the DDWS principle. The time marker signals to include square waveform, plus waveform, narrow triangular waveform and liner triangular waveform. The first core task is to generate these waveforms. In order to achieve this, the relationship between storage size and waveform feature was analyzed. An address generator structure was proposed. By this structure, the time marker signal was generated by using FPGA's inner memory resource. Keep the synchronization output signal and time marker signal precise synchronization is the second core task of time marker generator. Firstly, some influence factors of synchronization are analyzed, and some synchronization methods are proved. The test result shows that this time marker generator could output 111MHz square waveform, the highest frequency resolution could lower than 1mHz. The rising time of square waveform is lower than 1ns and the time marker and synchronization output signal are precise synchronization. We also designed the high light mode, which could let the oscilloscope calibration more convenient.
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时间标记发生器的设计
本文主要介绍了一种基于DDWS原理的时间标记器的设计。计时器信号包括方形波形、加号波形、窄三角形波形和直线三角形波形。第一个核心任务是生成这些波形。为了实现这一点,分析了存储大小与波形特征之间的关系。提出了一种地址生成器结构。通过这种结构,利用FPGA的内存资源产生时间标记信号。保持同步输出信号与计时器信号的精确同步是计时器发生器的第二个核心任务。首先分析了同步的影响因素,并对同步方法进行了验证。测试结果表明,该时钟发生器可输出111MHz的方波,最高频率分辨率可低于1mHz。方波上升时间小于1ns,时间标记与同步输出信号精确同步。我们还设计了高光模式,使示波器的校准更加方便。
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