A Study on the Criteria for Selection of the Vacant Houses for Improvement Using the Fuzzy-ANP

Jong-Soo Lee, Sun-Duck Kim
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Abstract

The problem of increasing vacant houses in Korea is more and more severe every year. In order to solve the problem of increasing vacant houses, the Korean government is carrying forward various projects. However, it is difficult due to various reasons to expect that such projects would be effective. For an vacant house improvement project, huge public funds and administrative efforts should be used. Hence, it is important to select the vacant houses for improvement in consideration of the fitness in public purpose and effects of the project. Nevertheless, it is still to see the guidelines for selection of the vacant houses for improvement as well as the relevant researches. Thus, this study used the Fuzzy-ANP to select the indicatives that should be examined first for selection of the houses for improvement and thereby, determined their relative importance, and thereupon, suggested some guidelines for selection of the vacant houses for improvement. As a result, it was found necessary to select the vacant houses for improvement in consideration of the fitness in public purpose, the risk of being collapsed or outbreak of fire, and the easy improvement not opposed by the owners. Summing up the results of the study, the following policy suggestions are put forward. First, central and local administrations should check the safety of the vacant houses periodically. Secondly, a P.R program should be operated continuously for the owners of the vacant houses regarding the risks and relevant support projects. Lastly, the government and the people should join efforts for a periodic monitoring or managing & checking of the vacant houses, beginning from the local communities featuring their members’ stronger attachment.
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基于模糊anp的空置房改造选择标准研究
韩国的空置房问题一年比一年严重。为了解决空置住宅增加的问题,政府正在推进各种对策。然而,由于种种原因,很难期望这些项目会有效。对于空置房改造项目,需要大量的公共资金和行政力量。因此,考虑到公共目的的适宜性和项目的效果,选择需要改善的空置房屋是很重要的。然而,空置改善房的选择指南和相关研究还有待观察。因此,本研究利用Fuzzy-ANP方法,选择改善房选择应首先检查的指标,从而确定其相对重要性,从而提出一些改善房选择的指导方针。因此,考虑到空置房屋是否适合公共用途,是否有倒塌或发生火灾的风险,以及是否容易改善而不被业主反对,有必要选择进行改善。总结研究结果,提出以下政策建议。首先,中央和地方政府应该定期检查空置房屋的安全性。其次,针对空置房屋的风险和相关的支持项目,对业主进行持续的公关。最后,政府和人民应该共同努力,定期监测或管理和检查空置房屋,从当地社区开始,其成员的依恋更强。
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