32 bit Multiplication and Division ALU Design Based on RISC Structure

Kui Yi, YueHua Ding
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

This paper analyses structure and algorithm of Floating-Point ALU, and implements multiplication and division operation in the homo-hardware circuit. The Floating-Point multiplication and division ALU supports Floating-Point number according with IEEE-754 standard. This ALU adopts 4-Level pipelining structure: ‘0’ operation number check¿exponent addition and subtraction operation¿fraction multiplication and division operation¿result normalization and round. Each step can act as a single module. Among these modules, there are some registers which can prepare necessary data for next operation.
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基于RISC结构的32位乘除ALU设计
本文分析了浮点ALU的结构和算法,并在同硬件电路中实现了乘法和除法运算。浮点乘除ALU支持浮点数,符合IEEE-754标准。该ALU采用4级流水线结构:“0”运算验数、指数加减运算、分数乘除运算、结果归一化和四舍五入。每个步骤都可以作为单个模块。在这些模块中,有一些寄存器可以为下一步操作准备必要的数据。
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