An EFL Teacher Perspective on Implementation of Dual Curriculum (Cambridge and Indonesian K13 National Curriculum) at Mutiara Persada School, Yogyakarta

R. Widagsa
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the problems and the strategies of the EFL teacher on the implementation of Cambridge and national curriculum (k13) at Mutiara Persada school of Yogyakarta. This research is conducted based on the difficulties encountered by EFL teacher in the implementation of Cambridge and National Curriculum on fourth grade of Mutiara Persada Elementary School of Yogyakarta. This research adopted a qualitative research design. This type of problem was dealing with personal struggle of the EFL teacher when teaching using the two curricula in an international class. The struggle could be psychological, technical, or just simply lack of knowledge in the field. Those kinds of problem would be appropriate if approached using personal interaction such as deep interview. The result of this research found that the most common problem was not from the teacher’s background of study which in this research is EFL teacher. However, the problem comes from how the teacher adapted to the both of curriculums. Instead, the EFL teacher has better understanding of English terms that are used in Cambridge textbook. Teacher with English background also has better understanding in viewing the students’ skill which in turn the teacher knows how to adapt themselves with the student’s capacity. EFL teacher also has benefit in teaching global mindset to the student which is part of Cambridge curriculum’s goal. The researchers also find out the strategy that the teacher used which is once that the terms are understood then the problem was to make the students understand that the term in Indonesian and in English is similar in meaning, only different in language. Since teaching young learners only uses a simple terminology, not the complex one, the only adaptation that the teacher made was only in the terms used.
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从英语教师的角度看日惹Mutiara Persada学校实施双重课程(剑桥和印尼K13国家课程)
本研究的目的是找出英语教师在日惹Mutiara Persada学校实施剑桥和国家课程(k13)时存在的问题和策略。本研究以日惹市Mutiara Persada小学四年级英语教师在实施剑桥及国家课程时所遇到的困难为研究对象。本研究采用定性研究设计。这类问题处理的是英语教师在国际课堂中使用两种课程进行教学时的个人挣扎。这种挣扎可能是心理上的,技术上的,或者只是简单地缺乏该领域的知识。如果采用深度访谈等个人互动的方式来解决这些问题是合适的。本研究的结果发现,最常见的问题不是来自教师的学习背景,在本研究中是英语教师。然而,问题在于教师如何适应这两种课程。相反,英语教师对剑桥教科书中使用的英语术语有更好的理解。具有英语背景的教师在观察学生的技能方面也有更好的理解,反过来,教师知道如何适应学生的能力。英语教师在向学生传授全球思维方面也有好处,这也是剑桥课程目标的一部分。研究人员还发现了老师使用的策略,即一旦学生理解了这些术语,那么问题就在于让学生明白,这些术语在印尼语和英语中的意思是相似的,只是语言不同。由于教授年轻的学习者只使用简单的术语,而不是复杂的术语,教师所做的唯一适应只是在使用的术语上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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