Government in Nigeria Can Achieve Good Governance Through Good Management

J. Ugoani
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Abstract

Poor public management defined by corruption and lack of prudence in public life continues to hold Nigeria hostage and makes good governance difficult. Since the 1980s government has been using many methods including the processes of privatization and commercialization as means of re-engineering the public sector for total quality management, and to increase the share of the public sector’s contribution to the gross domestic product. The experiment never achieved the desired level of success partly due to lack of political will on the part of government to wedge a total war against corruption, and also partly because the public sector is a large scale administration that has many entry and revolving doors which government finds difficult to close. These limitations provide the incentives for widespread public corruption that is recognized as one of the greatest challenges of government in carrying out its mandate. 110 respondents participated in this study conducted through the exploratory research design. The participants provided useful data that were triangulated with data from secondary sources for the purpose of the study. To achieve the objective of the investigation, data were analyzed through statistical techniques and the result showed significant positive correlation between good governance and good management. It was recommended that appointments in the public sector should feature a combination of people from private and public sectors of the economy to enhance competence with the aim of reducing public sector corruption. Further study should examine the reasons behind rising budget deficits as a way of reducing cost of governance in Nigeria.
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尼日利亚政府可以通过良好的管理来实现良好的治理
以腐败和公共生活缺乏审慎为特征的糟糕的公共管理继续把尼日利亚扣为人质,使善治变得困难。自20世纪80年代以来,政府一直在使用许多方法,包括私有化和商业化进程,作为重新设计公共部门全面质量管理的手段,并增加公共部门对国内生产总值的贡献份额。这一实验从未取得预期的成功,部分原因是政府方面缺乏发动全面反腐战争的政治意愿,还有部分原因是公共部门是一个规模庞大的行政机构,有许多入口和旋转门,政府发现难以关闭。这些限制为广泛的公共腐败提供了诱因,这被认为是政府在履行其职责时面临的最大挑战之一。通过探索性研究设计,110名受访者参与了本研究。为了研究的目的,参与者提供了有用的数据,这些数据与二手来源的数据进行了三角测量。为了达到调查的目的,通过统计技术对数据进行了分析,结果显示良好治理与良好管理之间存在显著的正相关关系。会议建议,公共部门的任命应结合私营和公共经济部门的人员,以提高能力,减少公共部门的腐败。进一步的研究应该考察预算赤字上升背后的原因,以降低尼日利亚的治理成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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