Microstructure Investigations of Natural Clay From Pattallassang District, Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

A. Rahman, S. Putri, D. Pratiwi, Satria Putra Jaya
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Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the microstructure of natural clay from Pattallassang District, Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The clay was characterized using X-ray diffractometer (XRD), surface area analyzer (SAA), and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The XRD analysis showed that the main mineral composition of the clay was kaolinite, quartz, hematite, geothite, magnetite, and anatase phases. The SAA using BET analysis shows the large surface area of 59.26 m2/g and BJH analysis for pore distribution of 32.77 nm. SEM observations revealed that the clay consists of plate-like kaolinite particles arranged randomly. The results indicate that the natural clay from Pattallassang District has good potential for use in various industrial applications due to its high kaolinite content and favorable microstructure.Keywords: kaolinite, microstructure, mineral, clay.
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印度尼西亚南苏拉威西省塔卡拉县Pattallassang地区天然粘土的微观结构研究
研究了南苏拉威西省Takalar Regency Pattallassang地区天然粘土的微观结构。采用x射线衍射仪(XRD)、比表面积分析仪(SAA)和扫描电镜(SEM)对粘土进行了表征。XRD分析表明,该粘土的主要矿物组成为高岭石、石英、赤铁矿、土石、磁铁矿和锐钛矿相。BET分析的SAA表面积为59.26 m2/g, BJH分析的孔隙分布为32.77 nm。扫描电镜观察表明,粘土由板状高岭石颗粒随机排列组成。结果表明,Pattallassang地区天然粘土具有高岭石含量高、微观结构优良的特点,具有良好的工业应用潜力。关键词:高岭石,微观结构,矿物,粘土
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