THE NATURE OF THE MILITARY POLICE’S INVESTIGATIVE AUTHORITY AGAINST MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY POLICE WHO COMMIT GENERAL CRIMINAL ACTIONS

S. Wendhy, P. Djatmika, A. Madjid, N. Aprilianda
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the nature of the authority of the military police to investigate military members who commit general crimes. This research is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches, and legal material analysis techniques are carried out with prescriptive analysis. The results of the analysis show that the investigative authority of the military police lies with the subject or perpetrator of the crime, not in the object or crime committed. This is because military justice is a special court for members of the military. All criminal acts committed by members of the military, both general crimes and specific crimes, fall under the authority of the military court and their investigative powers are carried out by the military police and military prosecutors. Based on Article 9 paragraph (1) Law no. 31 of 1997 concerning Military Courts, the word “Criminal Act” explains that the authority of a military court is not only to try violations or crimes contained in the Military Criminal Code, but also has the authority to try other criminal cases, as long as the subject or perpetrator complies with the provisions of Article 9 paragraph (1) of this.
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军事警察对犯下一般犯罪行为的军事警察成员的调查权的性质
本研究的目的是为了了解宪兵对犯下一般罪行的军人进行调查的权力的性质。本研究是规范性法律研究,采用成文法和概念方法,法律材料分析技术采用规定性分析。分析结果表明,宪兵的侦查权限在于犯罪主体或行为人,而不在于犯罪客体或犯罪行为。这是因为军事审判是为军人设立的特别法庭。军人所犯的一切犯罪行为,无论是一般罪行还是具体罪行,都属于军事法院的职权范围,军事法院的调查权由宪兵和军事检察官行使。根据第9条第(1)款的规定。1997年第31号关于军事法院的法令中,“刑法”一词解释说,军事法院的权力不仅是审判《军事刑法》所载的违法行为或罪行,而且也有权审判其他刑事案件,只要当事人或行为人遵守本法第9条第1款的规定。
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