首页 > 最新文献

Economics & Law最新文献

英文 中文
CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY PREDICTION: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW AND COMPREHENSIVE BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS 企业破产预测:系统文献综述与综合文献计量分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.8
Dominika Gajdosikova, Barbora Gabrikova
Researchers from all over the world have become more interested in bankruptcy prediction during the past 50 years. The prediction of corporate financial difficulties has been the subject of numerous studies ever since Altman revealed the breakthrough bankruptcy prediction model in 1968. The main aim of this research paper is to describe the fundamental concepts associated with the subject of corporate bankruptcy prediction. By identifying the most relevant research papers, nations, and authors in the Web of Science database, an in-depth review of the publications was performed before the analysis. The bibliometric map was created in the VOS Viewer program using the final search result with all available information. The results of the bibliometric analysis reveal that the keywords bankruptcy prediction and classification are the most closely related keywords using the analysis of citations that frequently occur, and that the USA and China developed the most significant international co-author relationships.
在过去的50年里,世界各地的研究人员对破产预测越来越感兴趣。自1968年Altman提出突破性的破产预测模型以来,对企业财务困难的预测一直是众多研究的主题。本研究论文的主要目的是描述与公司破产预测主题相关的基本概念。通过识别Web of Science数据库中最相关的研究论文、国家和作者,在分析之前对这些出版物进行了深入的审查。在VOS Viewer程序中使用最终搜索结果和所有可用信息创建了文献计量图。文献计量分析结果表明,破产预测和分类是相关最密切的关键词,而美国和中国的国际合著关系最为显著。
{"title":"CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY PREDICTION: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW AND COMPREHENSIVE BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS","authors":"Dominika Gajdosikova, Barbora Gabrikova","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.8","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers from all over the world have become more interested in bankruptcy prediction during the past 50 years. The prediction of corporate financial difficulties has been the subject of numerous studies ever since Altman revealed the breakthrough bankruptcy prediction model in 1968. The main aim of this research paper is to describe the fundamental concepts associated with the subject of corporate bankruptcy prediction. By identifying the most relevant research papers, nations, and authors in the Web of Science database, an in-depth review of the publications was performed before the analysis. The bibliometric map was created in the VOS Viewer program using the final search result with all available information. The results of the bibliometric analysis reveal that the keywords bankruptcy prediction and classification are the most closely related keywords using the analysis of citations that frequently occur, and that the USA and China developed the most significant international co-author relationships.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121325618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THIS IS THE WAY!: ANALYSIS OF ARTICLES FOCUSED ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS WITH THE AIM OF EXPLAINING THE ISSUE TO EXISTING AND FUTURE RESEARCHERS 就是这条路!:分析以物联网为重点的文章,目的是向现有和未来的研究人员解释这个问题
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.7
R. Blazek, Jakub Michulek
The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the Internet of Things issue from the perspective of scientists who specialize in this area. It is crucial to conduct new research on the Internet of Things because it raises awareness and improves the connectivity of other discoveries.The purpose of this study is to estimate, based on bibliometric analysis, the most frequently used keywords associated with the term IoT in its gradual development since its inception. The purpose of this analysis is to aid new scientists in integrating IoT more quickly.Changes in keywords associated with the term IoT over distinct time periods will be included among the anticipated outcomes. This is due to the fact that as more Internet-capable devices become available, the IoT's applications are expanding.
本文的目的是从专门研究该领域的科学家的角度对物联网问题进行概述。对物联网进行新的研究至关重要,因为它提高了人们对其他发现的认识,并改善了它们之间的联系。本研究的目的是基于文献计量学分析,估计自物联网一词出现以来,在其逐渐发展过程中最常用的关键词。这种分析的目的是帮助新科学家更快地整合物联网。与物联网相关的关键词在不同时期的变化将包括在预期结果中。这是因为随着越来越多的互联网设备可用,物联网的应用正在扩展。
{"title":"THIS IS THE WAY!: ANALYSIS OF ARTICLES FOCUSED ON THE INTERNET OF THINGS WITH THE AIM OF EXPLAINING THE ISSUE TO EXISTING AND FUTURE RESEARCHERS","authors":"R. Blazek, Jakub Michulek","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.7","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the Internet of Things issue from the perspective of scientists who specialize in this area. It is crucial to conduct new research on the Internet of Things because it raises awareness and improves the connectivity of other discoveries.\u0000The purpose of this study is to estimate, based on bibliometric analysis, the most frequently used keywords associated with the term IoT in its gradual development since its inception. The purpose of this analysis is to aid new scientists in integrating IoT more quickly.\u0000Changes in keywords associated with the term IoT over distinct time periods will be included among the anticipated outcomes. This is due to the fact that as more Internet-capable devices become available, the IoT's applications are expanding.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127640759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF SMALL VALUE DISPUTES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA 塞尔维亚共和国小额价值纠纷的经济分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.1
Čedomir Gligorić, Jana Rodic, M. Pavlović, V. Grdinić
Small value disputes in the Republic of Serbia represent a great burden on the efficient working of the civil courts. Based on the setting of different expectations model, the economic analysis of small value claims shows tendency to initiate frivolous litigation, large disproportion between litigation costs and the value of a small claim, uneconomical litigation, excessive incentives for litigation and too established high threshold value. The paper analyses the economic effects of the planned changes in civil procedural rules of small value disputes. Based on the proposed changes, it is expected: the reduction of litigation costs, especially the attorney's fees the more economical litigation procedure and that lowering the threshold value of small dispute, will be more harmonized with the average monthly salary and GDP. Based on the set model of settlement, it's expected that the lowering the threshold value of a small dispute should lead to a higher settlement rate, as well as that any increase in court fees and reduction of the opposing party’s optimism can lead to higher probability of settlement. The paper presents concrete proposals for improving the efficiency of resolving small value disputes.
塞尔维亚共和国的小额纠纷对民事法院的有效工作是一个很大的负担。基于不同期望模型的设置,小额索赔的经济学分析表明,小额索赔容易引发无谓诉讼、诉讼成本与小额索赔价值不成比例、诉讼不经济、诉讼激励过度、诉讼门槛过高。本文分析了拟修改小额纠纷民事诉讼规则的经济效应。根据提议的变化,预计诉讼费用特别是律师费的降低,更经济的诉讼程序,小纠纷的门槛的降低,将与平均月薪和国内生产总值更加协调。根据既定的和解模型,可以预期,小纠纷的门槛值降低会导致更高的和解率,而法庭费用的增加和对方乐观情绪的降低会导致更高的和解概率。本文提出了提高小额纠纷解决效率的具体建议。
{"title":"ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF SMALL VALUE DISPUTES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA","authors":"Čedomir Gligorić, Jana Rodic, M. Pavlović, V. Grdinić","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Small value disputes in the Republic of Serbia represent a great burden on the efficient working of the civil courts. Based on the setting of different expectations model, the economic analysis of small value claims shows tendency to initiate frivolous litigation, large disproportion between litigation costs and the value of a small claim, uneconomical litigation, excessive incentives for litigation and too established high threshold value. The paper analyses the economic effects of the planned changes in civil procedural rules of small value disputes. Based on the proposed changes, it is expected: the reduction of litigation costs, especially the attorney's fees the more economical litigation procedure and that lowering the threshold value of small dispute, will be more harmonized with the average monthly salary and GDP. Based on the set model of settlement, it's expected that the lowering the threshold value of a small dispute should lead to a higher settlement rate, as well as that any increase in court fees and reduction of the opposing party’s optimism can lead to higher probability of settlement. The paper presents concrete proposals for improving the efficiency of resolving small value disputes.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116845621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FROM ORCHARD TO EXPORT: UNCOVERING THE DRIVING FACTORS OF EGYPT’S ORANGE MARKET 从果园到出口:揭示埃及橙子市场的驱动因素
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.3
Doaa Salman, A. Osman
Egypt is predominantly known for its agriculture sector, which dates back to the time of the Pharaohs. During this era, agriculture was the most significant sector in the country. Therefore, any country with resources for agriculture should use them to develop this sector, increase production, and expand agricultural spaces. Such efforts will lead to increased economic growth and exports. Furthermore, prioritizing agriculture will help meet the needs of the people and reduce the nation’s reliance on imports. Therefore, Egypt should benefit from their resources to improve their agriculture sector. For example, Egypt produces oranges in large quantities that there is huge surplus to export all over the world. Although Egypt has not fully exploited all its agricultural resources and land to produce oranges and other agricultural products, there is great potential for growth. If Egypt were to fully utilize its resources and improve its agricultural practices, it could rank higher in the international market for agricultural exports. Such efforts would undoubtedly contribute to Egypt’s economic growth and development. Therefore, in this paper we will discuss the results of the consumption and production of oranges in Egypt to see if there is shortage or surplus and if oranges’ market is elastic or inelastic, and at the end see if Egypt could produce more or not.
埃及主要以其农业部门而闻名,其历史可以追溯到法老时代。在这个时代,农业是该国最重要的部门。因此,任何拥有农业资源的国家都应该利用这些资源来发展农业,提高产量,扩大农业空间。这些努力将促进经济增长和出口。此外,优先考虑农业将有助于满足人民的需求,减少国家对进口的依赖。因此,埃及应该从其资源中受益,以改善其农业部门。例如,埃及生产大量橙子,有大量盈余出口到世界各地。虽然埃及还没有完全开发其所有的农业资源和土地来生产橙子和其他农产品,但有很大的增长潜力。如果埃及充分利用其资源并改进其农业做法,它可以在国际农产品出口市场上排名更高。这种努力无疑将有助于埃及的经济增长和发展。因此,在本文中,我们将讨论埃及橙子的消费和生产的结果,看看是短缺还是过剩,橙子市场是弹性还是非弹性,最后看看埃及是否可以生产更多。
{"title":"FROM ORCHARD TO EXPORT: UNCOVERING THE DRIVING FACTORS OF EGYPT’S ORANGE MARKET","authors":"Doaa Salman, A. Osman","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Egypt is predominantly known for its agriculture sector, which dates back to the time of the Pharaohs. During this era, agriculture was the most significant sector in the country. Therefore, any country with resources for agriculture should use them to develop this sector, increase production, and expand agricultural spaces. Such efforts will lead to increased economic growth and exports. Furthermore, prioritizing agriculture will help meet the needs of the people and reduce the nation’s reliance on imports. Therefore, Egypt should benefit from their resources to improve their agriculture sector. For example, Egypt produces oranges in large quantities that there is huge surplus to export all over the world. Although Egypt has not fully exploited all its agricultural resources and land to produce oranges and other agricultural products, there is great potential for growth. If Egypt were to fully utilize its resources and improve its agricultural practices, it could rank higher in the international market for agricultural exports. Such efforts would undoubtedly contribute to Egypt’s economic growth and development. Therefore, in this paper we will discuss the results of the consumption and production of oranges in Egypt to see if there is shortage or surplus and if oranges’ market is elastic or inelastic, and at the end see if Egypt could produce more or not.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132103436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COMPARISONS OF THE CYCLE OF MONEY WITH AND WITHOUT THE MIXED SAVINGS 比较有和没有混合储蓄的货币周期
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.5
Constantinos Challoumis
This paper examines the utility of the money cycle with and without mixed savings. This means that examined the critical points of tax and public policy that are the best for increasing consumption and investment, subject to the presence of mixed savings and the absence of mixed savings. As a result, the analysis is based on the utility of the public sector as well as the utility of uncontrolled enterprises. As a result, it is possible to conclude the utility of the money cycle, demonstrating the points and behaviors of any economy when mixed savings exist and when they do not exist. For this analysis, the Q.E. method is used.
本文考察了有和没有混合储蓄的货币周期的效用。这意味着我们考察了在混合储蓄存在和不存在的情况下,最有利于增加消费和投资的税收和公共政策的关键点。因此,这种分析既基于公共部门的效用,也基于不受控制的企业的效用。因此,有可能得出货币周期的效用,证明任何经济体在存在混合储蓄和不存在混合储蓄时的点和行为。对于这个分析,使用了q.e方法。
{"title":"COMPARISONS OF THE CYCLE OF MONEY WITH AND WITHOUT THE MIXED SAVINGS","authors":"Constantinos Challoumis","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the utility of the money cycle with and without mixed savings. This means that examined the critical points of tax and public policy that are the best for increasing consumption and investment, subject to the presence of mixed savings and the absence of mixed savings. As a result, the analysis is based on the utility of the public sector as well as the utility of uncontrolled enterprises. As a result, it is possible to conclude the utility of the money cycle, demonstrating the points and behaviors of any economy when mixed savings exist and when they do not exist. For this analysis, the Q.E. method is used.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116262868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
THE NATURE OF THE MILITARY POLICE’S INVESTIGATIVE AUTHORITY AGAINST MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY POLICE WHO COMMIT GENERAL CRIMINAL ACTIONS 军事警察对犯下一般犯罪行为的军事警察成员的调查权的性质
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.6
S. Wendhy, P. Djatmika, A. Madjid, N. Aprilianda
The purpose of this research is to find out the nature of the authority of the military police to investigate military members who commit general crimes. This research is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches, and legal material analysis techniques are carried out with prescriptive analysis. The results of the analysis show that the investigative authority of the military police lies with the subject or perpetrator of the crime, not in the object or crime committed. This is because military justice is a special court for members of the military. All criminal acts committed by members of the military, both general crimes and specific crimes, fall under the authority of the military court and their investigative powers are carried out by the military police and military prosecutors. Based on Article 9 paragraph (1) Law no. 31 of 1997 concerning Military Courts, the word “Criminal Act” explains that the authority of a military court is not only to try violations or crimes contained in the Military Criminal Code, but also has the authority to try other criminal cases, as long as the subject or perpetrator complies with the provisions of Article 9 paragraph (1) of this.
本研究的目的是为了了解宪兵对犯下一般罪行的军人进行调查的权力的性质。本研究是规范性法律研究,采用成文法和概念方法,法律材料分析技术采用规定性分析。分析结果表明,宪兵的侦查权限在于犯罪主体或行为人,而不在于犯罪客体或犯罪行为。这是因为军事审判是为军人设立的特别法庭。军人所犯的一切犯罪行为,无论是一般罪行还是具体罪行,都属于军事法院的职权范围,军事法院的调查权由宪兵和军事检察官行使。根据第9条第(1)款的规定。1997年第31号关于军事法院的法令中,“刑法”一词解释说,军事法院的权力不仅是审判《军事刑法》所载的违法行为或罪行,而且也有权审判其他刑事案件,只要当事人或行为人遵守本法第9条第1款的规定。
{"title":"THE NATURE OF THE MILITARY POLICE’S INVESTIGATIVE AUTHORITY AGAINST MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY POLICE WHO COMMIT GENERAL CRIMINAL ACTIONS","authors":"S. Wendhy, P. Djatmika, A. Madjid, N. Aprilianda","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.6","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to find out the nature of the authority of the military police to investigate military members who commit general crimes. This research is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches, and legal material analysis techniques are carried out with prescriptive analysis. The results of the analysis show that the investigative authority of the military police lies with the subject or perpetrator of the crime, not in the object or crime committed. This is because military justice is a special court for members of the military. All criminal acts committed by members of the military, both general crimes and specific crimes, fall under the authority of the military court and their investigative powers are carried out by the military police and military prosecutors. Based on Article 9 paragraph (1) Law no. 31 of 1997 concerning Military Courts, the word “Criminal Act” explains that the authority of a military court is not only to try violations or crimes contained in the Military Criminal Code, but also has the authority to try other criminal cases, as long as the subject or perpetrator complies with the provisions of Article 9 paragraph (1) of this.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133521622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC SANCTIONS ON HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF TARGETED COUNTRIES 经济制裁对人权保护的影响:对目标国家的批判性审查
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.2
Rima Akter, R. Hossain
Economic sanctions are claimed to be imposed on the targeted countries to ensure human rights. This paper aims to evaluate the impact of economic sanctions on human rights to justify the human rights situation in the sanctioned nations. It has used data from 40 different countries during 1976-2019 and applied the Ordinal Logit Regression Model to analyse the data. The paper found that economic sanctions exacerbated the human rights condition in the targeted nations whereas burgeoning GDP and democratic situation leads to progress the human rights situations. These results are consistent and robust to Ordinal Probit Regression Model and support alternate hypothesis. The findings argue against the popular beliefs of the sanctioning countries and organizations that economic sanctions improve human rights in the imposed countries. So, policymakers and international leaders should rethink and reconsider their decisions before imposing economic sanctions on any country. The imposition and use of economic sanctions create a lot of misery for the general public which further threatens the human rights protection in the targeted countries.
经济制裁据称是为了保障人权而对目标国家实施的。本文旨在评估经济制裁对人权的影响,以证明被制裁国家的人权状况是合理的。它使用了1976年至2019年期间来自40个不同国家的数据,并应用有序Logit回归模型对数据进行了分析。研究发现,经济制裁加剧了被制裁国家的人权状况,而GDP和民主状况的迅速发展则促进了人权状况的改善。这些结果与序数概率回归模型具有一致性和鲁棒性,支持交替假设。调查结果反驳了制裁国家和组织的普遍看法,即经济制裁可以改善被制裁国家的人权。因此,政策制定者和国际领导人在对任何国家实施经济制裁之前,都应该重新考虑自己的决定。经济制裁的实施和使用给普通民众造成了许多苦难,进一步威胁到被制裁国家的人权保护。
{"title":"THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC SANCTIONS ON HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF TARGETED COUNTRIES","authors":"Rima Akter, R. Hossain","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Economic sanctions are claimed to be imposed on the targeted countries to ensure human rights. This paper aims to evaluate the impact of economic sanctions on human rights to justify the human rights situation in the sanctioned nations. It has used data from 40 different countries during 1976-2019 and applied the Ordinal Logit Regression Model to analyse the data. The paper found that economic sanctions exacerbated the human rights condition in the targeted nations whereas burgeoning GDP and democratic situation leads to progress the human rights situations. These results are consistent and robust to Ordinal Probit Regression Model and support alternate hypothesis. The findings argue against the popular beliefs of the sanctioning countries and organizations that economic sanctions improve human rights in the imposed countries. So, policymakers and international leaders should rethink and reconsider their decisions before imposing economic sanctions on any country. The imposition and use of economic sanctions create a lot of misery for the general public which further threatens the human rights protection in the targeted countries.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114813053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
REGULATION OF LEGAL NORMS TO PROVIDE LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE TRADITIONAL HEALERS BASED ON SUPERNATURAL AND RELIGIOUS APPROACHES 制定法律规范,为基于超自然和宗教方法的传统治疗师提供法律保护
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.4
P. Sadnyana, Rachmad Safa’at, A. Madjid, Yuliati Yuliati
Traditional health services refer to Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health, carried out by people who carry out the profession as traditional healers. Several traditional health service methods are supernatural methods and religious approach methods. The two traditional health service methods are included in the empirical traditional health service method in Minister of Health Regulation No. 61 of 2016. However, religious services have not received full recognition because they are not in accordance with the principles of medical science, but in life, this approach is valid and proven. This study aims to find out how the ideal form of legal regulation is to protect the traditional medicine profession based on the supernatural and religion. This research is a normative legal research using statutory approaches, philosophical approaches, conceptual approaches and comparative approaches. The analysis technique uses legal theories as a knife of analysis, including the theory of Legal Protection, Justice Theory, Receptio in Complexu theory, Legal Certainty Theory and legislation theory. The results of the study show that traditional healing using supernatural methods and a religious approach is a form of local wisdom that already exists, and grows and develops in society, as human beings who have God and culture who have relationships and beliefs. The importance of regulation and legal protection for traditional healers is needed as an effort to make people healthy according to the mandate of the constitution and the right of the people to get health and the traditional healer profession gets full recognition and legal certainty as a traditional healer profession, by providing legal protection, the concept of regulation must be prepared in the form of legislation such as the Health Law, to be able to participate in Health and preserve the nation’s culture.
传统保健服务指的是2009年关于保健的第36号法律,由从事传统治疗师职业的人员提供服务。传统的保健方法有超自然方法和宗教方法。这两种传统卫生服务方法被纳入2016年第61号卫生部长条例的经验性传统卫生服务方法。然而,宗教仪式没有得到充分承认,因为它们不符合医学的原则,但在生活中,这种做法是有效的,并得到了证明。本研究旨在探讨以超自然和宗教为基础的传统医药行业的理想法律规制形式。本研究是一项运用成文法方法、哲学方法、概念方法和比较法的规范性法律研究。分析方法以法律理论为分析工具,包括法律保护理论、正义理论、复杂接受理论、法律确定性理论和立法理论。研究结果表明,使用超自然方法和宗教方法的传统治疗是一种已经存在的地方智慧形式,并在社会中成长和发展,因为人类拥有上帝和文化,拥有关系和信仰。必须对传统治疗师进行监管和法律保护,根据《宪法》的任务规定和人民获得健康的权利,努力使人民健康,传统治疗师职业作为传统治疗师职业得到充分承认和法律确定性,通过提供法律保护,必须以《卫生法》等立法形式制定监管概念。能够参与健康和保护民族文化。
{"title":"REGULATION OF LEGAL NORMS TO PROVIDE LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE TRADITIONAL HEALERS BASED ON SUPERNATURAL AND RELIGIOUS APPROACHES","authors":"P. Sadnyana, Rachmad Safa’at, A. Madjid, Yuliati Yuliati","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional health services refer to Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health, carried out by people who carry out the profession as traditional healers. Several traditional health service methods are supernatural methods and religious approach methods. The two traditional health service methods are included in the empirical traditional health service method in Minister of Health Regulation No. 61 of 2016. However, religious services have not received full recognition because they are not in accordance with the principles of medical science, but in life, this approach is valid and proven. This study aims to find out how the ideal form of legal regulation is to protect the traditional medicine profession based on the supernatural and religion. This research is a normative legal research using statutory approaches, philosophical approaches, conceptual approaches and comparative approaches. The analysis technique uses legal theories as a knife of analysis, including the theory of Legal Protection, Justice Theory, Receptio in Complexu theory, Legal Certainty Theory and legislation theory. The results of the study show that traditional healing using supernatural methods and a religious approach is a form of local wisdom that already exists, and grows and develops in society, as human beings who have God and culture who have relationships and beliefs. The importance of regulation and legal protection for traditional healers is needed as an effort to make people healthy according to the mandate of the constitution and the right of the people to get health and the traditional healer profession gets full recognition and legal certainty as a traditional healer profession, by providing legal protection, the concept of regulation must be prepared in the form of legislation such as the Health Law, to be able to participate in Health and preserve the nation’s culture.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"291 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116305925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMPACT OF THE EUROPEAN FUNDS ON BULGARIA’S ECONOMIC GROWTH AND OF THE NMS-11’S ECONOMIC GROWTH AS A GROUP 欧洲基金对保加利亚经济增长的影响以及新兴市场国家-11作为一个整体的经济增长
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v4i2.3
K. Durova
The purpose of this study is to analyze the short-term and long-term relationship between European funds and economic growth in the new member states (NMS-11) as a group and Bulgaria in particular in the period 2014-2020. The influence of EU funding on the economies of NMS and Bulgaria has been assessed through a methodology based on Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The research results imply that, as a public investment, the absorbed EU funds affect the economic growth of the NMS – 11 in the short term, but not in the long term. The analysis of the relationship between economic growth and the EU funds absorbtion rate in Bulgaria indicate that there is a short-term positive but not long-term impact of the absorbed EU funds on the growth rate of real GDP.
本研究的目的是分析2014-2020年期间欧洲基金与新成员国(NMS-11)特别是保加利亚的经济增长之间的短期和长期关系。欧盟资金对NMS和保加利亚经济的影响通过基于自回归分布式滞后(ARDL)模型的方法进行了评估。研究结果表明,作为一项公共投资,吸收欧盟资金对NMS - 11的经济增长具有短期影响,但不具有长期影响。对保加利亚经济增长与欧盟资金吸收率关系的分析表明,吸收的欧盟资金对实际GDP增长率有短期的积极影响,但没有长期的积极影响。
{"title":"IMPACT OF THE EUROPEAN FUNDS ON BULGARIA’S ECONOMIC GROWTH AND OF THE NMS-11’S ECONOMIC GROWTH AS A GROUP","authors":"K. Durova","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v4i2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v4i2.3","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to analyze the short-term and long-term relationship between European funds and economic growth in the new member states (NMS-11) as a group and Bulgaria in particular in the period 2014-2020. The influence of EU funding on the economies of NMS and Bulgaria has been assessed through a methodology based on Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The research results imply that, as a public investment, the absorbed EU funds affect the economic growth of the NMS – 11 in the short term, but not in the long term. The analysis of the relationship between economic growth and the EU funds absorbtion rate in Bulgaria indicate that there is a short-term positive but not long-term impact of the absorbed EU funds on the growth rate of real GDP.","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121698250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ROLE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN ECONOMIC GROWTH: THEORY AND EVIDENCE 知识产权在经济增长中的作用:理论与证据
Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.37708/el.swu.v4i2.4
Orkhan Hasanov
{"title":"ROLE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN ECONOMIC GROWTH: THEORY AND EVIDENCE","authors":"Orkhan Hasanov","doi":"10.37708/el.swu.v4i2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v4i2.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":438310,"journal":{"name":"Economics & Law","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133170411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Economics & Law
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1