Study of the Physiochemical and Microbial Properties of the Waters of the Seashore in the City of Tocra, Libya

N. Alrwab, Hidaya Yunis Al-Ghazali
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Abstract

The current study aimed to assess the state of water quality in Tocra beach (Libya). The physical, chemical, and bacterial properties of water were also studied. Water samples were collected from the sea and sediments for three consecutive months in the year (2020-2021) to study the following factors (water temperature, salinity, electrical conductivity, pH, total dissolved salts, chemical and biological requirements for oxygen, dissolved organic matter, and active nitrate). It was noted through these results that the proportions of these variables did not exceed the record numbers of seawater, in addition to the presence of contamination with the bacteria Escherichia coli (Negative gram) and it has proven its effectiveness for antibiotics, which indicates sewage pollution.
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利比亚托克拉市海滨水域的理化和微生物特性研究
本研究旨在评估利比亚Tocra海滩的水质状况。还研究了水的物理、化学和细菌特性。在2020-2021年这一年中,连续三个月从海洋和沉积物中采集水样,研究以下因素(水温、盐度、电导率、pH、总溶解盐、对氧的化学和生物需要量、溶解有机质和活性硝酸盐)。通过这些结果可以注意到,除了存在大肠杆菌(阴性革兰氏菌)的污染外,这些变量的比例并没有超过海水的记录数量,并且已经证明了它对抗生素的有效性,这表明污水污染。
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