Fully Automated Thermometer Calibration System at the Standards and Calibration Laboratory (SCL)

J. Cheung
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Abstract

Traditionally, thermometers are calibrated by comparison with reference thermometers, such as standard platinum resistance thermometers in liquid baths. The process is time consuming and costly since an operator is required to adjust the bath temperature and take the readings of the thermometers. The Standards and Calibration Laboratory (SCL), Hong Kong Special Administrative Region recently developed a fully automated calibration system for thermometer calibration which does not require the attention of an operator. The system makes use of a computer to control the bath temperature and take the thermometer readings by using pattern recognition techniques. Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Liquid Level Recognition (LLR) techniques are employed to take the readings of the digital and liquid-in-glass thermometers respectively. The reading process starts with taking pictures of the display of the thermometer under test by a smart video camera. The images are analyzed by Labview based programmes to find the thermometer readings. The system can be trained to recognize various display formats of the thermometers under test. The images of the display readings are retained for proof checking when a report is produced.
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标准及校正实验所的全自动温度计校正系统
传统上,温度计是通过与参考温度计(如液体浴中的标准铂电阻温度计)进行比较来校准的。这个过程既耗时又昂贵,因为操作员需要调整浴槽温度并读取温度计的读数。香港特别行政区标准及校正实验所最近开发了一套完全自动化的温度计校正系统,无需操作员的注意。该系统利用计算机控制浴池温度,并采用模式识别技术获取温度计读数。采用光学字符识别(OCR)和液位识别(LLR)技术分别对数字温度计和玻璃内液温度计进行读数。读数过程从智能摄像机拍摄被测温度计的显示开始。通过基于Labview的程序对图像进行分析以找到温度计读数。通过训练,系统可以识别被测温度计的各种显示格式。当生成报告时,保留显示读数的图像以进行校核。
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