The Impact Of College Students’ Perceptions Of Campus Customer Service Quality Levels On Student Motivation And Persistence

Venetia Ann Miller, Felix A. Okojie
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to gain an in-depth understanding of college students’ perceptions of campus customer service quality levels and to ascertain whether college students’ motivation and persistence were impacted by their perceptions of campus customer service quality levels. Motivation was defined as self-reported feelings of enthusiasm, drive, ambition, and enjoyment during and after campus customer service experiences. Persistence was defined as students’ willingness to remain at the institution until graduation. The conceptual framework for this study was The Gap Model of Service Quality detailing five major satisfaction gaps: Knowledge Gap, Policy Gap, Delivery Gap, Communication Gap, and Customer Gap. The population of this study were college students from two selected institutions of higher learning. Using a qualitative design, the results from the study showed that perceptions regarding the quality of customer service negatively affected student motivation levels but did not impact their persistence to graduation. Although students were not satisfied with the quality of customer service on campus, they chose to “tough it out” rather than risk losing credits by transferring to another institution. The study recommended the implementation of mandatory quality improvement measures such as quarterly customer service training for employees as well as increased attention to orientating students to the policies, procedures and protocols of their campus during new student orientation sessions.
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大学生对校园客户服务质量水平感知对学生动机和坚持的影响
本研究的目的是深入了解大学生对校园客户服务质量水平的感知,并确定大学生对校园客户服务质量水平的感知是否会影响其动机和坚持。动机被定义为在校园客户服务经历期间和之后自我报告的热情、动力、雄心和享受的感觉。坚持被定义为学生愿意留在学校直到毕业。本研究的概念框架是服务质量差距模型,详细描述了五个主要的满意度差距:知识差距、政策差距、交付差距、沟通差距和客户差距。本研究的研究对象是来自两所高等院校的大学生。使用定性设计,研究结果表明,对客户服务质量的看法会对学生的动机水平产生负面影响,但不会影响他们对毕业的坚持。虽然学生们对学校的客户服务质量不满意,但他们选择“坚持下去”,而不是冒着失去学分的风险转到另一所学校。该研究建议实施强制性的质量改进措施,如每季度对员工进行客户服务培训,以及在新生培训期间增加对学生的关注,使他们了解校园的政策、程序和协议。
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