PROTEIN GELS: A MINI REVIEW

S. D. Harikedua
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The use of gelatin as food additive for gelling properties was discussed in this review. Three products (i.e. gel dessert, yoghurt, and surimi) were selected as the main focus of this mini review since they characterized 3 different protein gelation system. The mechanism of gelatin gelation in water system was described by gel dessert, the gelation of casein in dairy product was presented by yoghurt, and the gelation of sarcoplasmic protein in meat system was exemplify by surimi. Overall, the mechanism of gelation mainly contributed by the networking of protein-protein which is strengthen by the intermolecular bond and intramolecular bond.
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蛋白质凝胶:一个小回顾
本文对明胶作为食品添加剂的胶凝性能进行了讨论。三种产品(即凝胶甜点,酸奶和鱼糜)被选为本迷你综述的主要焦点,因为它们具有三种不同的蛋白质凝胶系统。用凝胶甜点描述了明胶在水体系中的凝胶作用机理,用酸奶描述了乳制品中酪蛋白的凝胶作用机理,用鱼糜说明了肉体系中肌浆蛋白的凝胶作用机理。综上所述,凝胶形成的机制主要是蛋白质-蛋白质的网络连接,并通过分子间键和分子内键加强。
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