Wireless Communication Technologies for Indian Smart Grid: Fitness Evaluation and Optimal Decision-making

Abstract

Decision for the best efficient communication technology is a major design challenge that necessitates serious attention. Considering the impact of communication technologies on the overall smart grid resilience, a meticulous methodology is essential. A methodology presented in this work attempts to optimize the selection by balancing the communication needs of smart grid applications against capabilities of wireless technology alternatives. Fitness evaluation of communication technology of a pilot of smart grid in India conducted for validation of proposed methodology and suggested better-fit alternatives. Due to its minimal computing needs, simplicity and flexibility, the presented methodology demonstrates practical viability.