Legal Consequences of Patent Invalidation Upon Corporation in the Jordanian Law

Saad A. S. Abuelghanam
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Abstract

This paper studies the legal consequences that stem from a dictum declaring a patent invalidation when such a patent constitutes a share or part of a corporation’s capital according to the provisions of the following national laws: Civil code, Corporations Law, and Patents Law. Based on the timing of invalidation, the study addresses its subject in two main axises: The first is dedicated to invalidation before registering the corporation to become legal person and the second addresses the consequences of invalidation after the company had been registered and acquired its capacity as a legal personality. Therefore, the study concludes that the outcome of patent invalidation upon a corporation varies from the mere replacement of the patent with the monetary value allocated to the patent in the corporation’s contract, or the removal of that partner and changing the company’s title – especially in partnerships – to termination and, thus, liquidation of the corporation.
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约旦法律中专利无效对公司的法律后果
本文研究了根据以下国家法律:民法典、公司法和专利法的规定,当专利构成公司资本的股份或部分时,宣告专利无效所产生的法律后果。根据失效的时间,本研究主要从两个方面来解决这个问题:第一个是在公司注册成为法人之前的失效问题,第二个是在公司注册并获得法人资格之后失效的后果。因此,该研究得出结论,专利无效对公司的影响不同,从仅仅用公司合同中分配给专利的货币价值替换专利,或移除合伙人并改变公司名称(特别是在合伙企业中)到终止并因此清算公司。
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