The effects of leadership on technological innovation performance: A comparison of R&D and P&D

Selva Kılıç, Nazlihan Ugur
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Abstract

There are many factors affecting the organizational success in technology management. The leadership is one of these influential variables. Leadership factors have a more important role in the TM practicespsila failures when compared to the easily observable financial and engineering factors. The current study is aiming to explore the effects of leadership factors on innovation performance. Most empirical studies examining the success of organizational structure have focused on technological tools and financial performance. The present study seeks a different perspective by examining the effects of leadership style on the organizational success and innovation performance. This knowledge may assist managers to improve the performances of their organizations. Several researches support that there are clear and easily identifiable effects of leaders on organizations. The problem is complex and needs to be thoroughly understood, but the crux of this dissertation focuses on how technology leaders must behave and adapt to technological changes. The objective of this study is that it takes qualitative view about the effects of leadership styles on innovation performance with a comparison of R&D and P&D. The theoretical framework for this study is developed upon several perspectives including leadership theory, innovation and TM literature.
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领导对技术创新绩效的影响:R&D与P&D的比较
在技术管理中,影响组织成功的因素很多。领导力是这些有影响力的变量之一。与容易观察到的财务和工程因素相比,领导因素在TM实践失败中起着更重要的作用。本研究旨在探讨领导因素对创新绩效的影响。大多数检验组织结构成功的实证研究都集中在技术工具和财务绩效上。本研究通过考察领导风格对组织成功和创新绩效的影响,寻求一个不同的视角。这些知识可以帮助管理者提高组织的绩效。一些研究表明,领导者对组织的影响是清晰而容易识别的。这个问题很复杂,需要彻底理解,但本文的关键在于技术领导者必须如何表现和适应技术变革。本研究的目的是定性地考察领导风格对创新绩效的影响,并对研发和P&D进行比较。本研究的理论框架是在领导理论、创新和TM文献等几个角度上发展起来的。
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