Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases in Aircrew

Nathan B. Buila, Gilbert K. Kabanda, Elysee M-C. Munyoka, Jean-Marc B. Bantu, Jean René M’Buyamba-Kabangu
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Abstract

The relation of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) to not only traditional but also new and emergent risk factors has been assessed in aircrew. Total flight hours (TFH), high altitude and weightlessness exposure have been accounted among traditional risk factors for CVD among the aircrew. The risk factors do not perform in loneliness. To predict the 10 years global CV risk, several scores are being applied either based on traditional CVD risk factors only or also including new and emergent risk factors. To prevent aircrew from developing CVD, one should focus on the control of behavioral and metabolic risks as well as the polymorphe treatment of high CV risk individuals.
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空勤人员心血管疾病的危险因素
本文评估了机组人员动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病(ASCVD)与传统危险因素以及新兴危险因素的关系。总飞行时数(TFH)、高海拔和失重暴露被认为是机组人员心血管疾病的传统危险因素。这些风险因素在孤独中不起作用。为了预测未来10年全球心血管风险,我们采用了几种评分方法,要么只基于传统的心血管风险因素,要么也包括新的和紧急的风险因素。为了防止机组人员发生心血管疾病,应重点控制行为和代谢风险,并对高危个体进行多态治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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