A focus group study of older adults’ perceptions and preferences towards web-based physical activity interventions

Stephanie J. Alley, Pam Samra, A. Rebar, Stephanie Schoeppe, L. Parkinson, Deborah Power, J. van Uffelen, A. Schneiders, C. Vandelanotte
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: To explore older adults’ perceptions and preferences for web-based physical activity interventions. Participants: Adults 65+ years were recruited via telephoning randomly selected households in Central Queensland, Australia. Methods: Six focus groups were conducted with a total of 46 adults 65+ years. Data were analyzed by qualitative content analysis. Results: This group of older adults liked websites that have links to information and included instructional videos and disliked websites that were hard to navigate. Many participants did not express an initial interest in web-based physical activity programs. The most common reason was that they did not have a computer or adequate internet connection. Some participants said they would be interested if it included a structured exercise program. When asked about preferences for web-based physical activity programs, this group preferred them to be simple and not cluttered, to include personalized advice, to include reminder check-ins and the ability to review goals after illness or injury. The most common preference for personalized advice in web-based interventions was that the information needs to be tailored to their existing injuries and illnesses. Conclusion: The findings from this study will inform the design of future web-based interventions specifically tailored to the needs of older people.
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老年人对基于网络的身体活动干预的认知和偏好的焦点小组研究
目的:探讨老年人对基于网络的身体活动干预的认知和偏好。参与者:通过电话随机选择澳大利亚昆士兰州中部的家庭,招募65岁以上的成年人。方法:选取6个焦点组,共46例65岁以上老年人。采用定性内容分析法对资料进行分析。结果:这组老年人喜欢有信息链接和教学视频的网站,不喜欢难以导航的网站。许多参与者最初对基于网络的体育活动项目没有表现出兴趣。最常见的原因是他们没有电脑或足够的互联网连接。一些参与者表示,如果其中包括有组织的锻炼计划,他们会感兴趣。当被问及对基于网络的体育活动计划的偏好时,这些人更喜欢简单而不杂乱的计划,包括个性化的建议,包括提醒签到,以及在生病或受伤后回顾目标的能力。在基于网络的干预措施中,最常见的个性化建议是,信息需要根据他们现有的伤害和疾病进行定制。结论:本研究的结果将为未来设计专门针对老年人需求的基于网络的干预措施提供信息。
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