The pioneer days of scientific computing in Switzerland

M. Gutknecht
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Scientific computing was established in Switzerland by E. Stiefel, assisted by H. Rutishauser, A.P. Speiser, and others. We cover the years from the foundation of the Institute for Applied Mathematics at the ETH in 1948 to the completion of the ERMETH, the electronic computer built in this institute, in 1956/57. In this period, Stiefel's team also solved a large number of real-world computational problems on another computer, Zuse's Z4, rented by the institute. Along with this work went major contributions to numerical analysis by Rutishauser and Stiefel, and Rutishauser's seminal work on compiling programs, which was later followed by his strong commitment in ALGOL. We have tried to include some background information and to complement H.R. Schwarz's article [Scw81] on the same subject.
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瑞士科学计算的先驱时代
科学计算是由E. Stiefel在H. Rutishauser, A.P. Speiser和其他人的协助下在瑞士建立的。我们涵盖了从1948年ETH应用数学研究所的建立到1956/57年该研究所建造的电子计算机ERMETH的完成。在此期间,Stiefel的团队还在研究所租用的另一台计算机Zuse的Z4上解决了大量现实世界的计算问题。伴随着这项工作,Rutishauser和Stiefel对数值分析做出了重大贡献,Rutishauser在编译程序方面做出了开创性的工作,后来他在ALGOL中做出了坚定的贡献。我们试图包含一些背景信息,并补充H.R. Schwarz关于同一主题的文章[Scw81]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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