A Biologically Inspired Adaptive Model Theory For Humanoid Robot Arm Control

S. Khemaissia, Y. Soufi
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Abstract

Biological control systems (which deal with non-stiff-joint plants, as a human arm is) have evolved during millions of years and have become into an interesting paradigm to emulate in robotic controller construction. The cerebellum is known to be involved in control and learning of smooth coordinated movements. Furthermore, an accurate understanding of how this advance control engine works should have a strong impact in controlling biomorphic robots. We propose a decentralized motor learning model for the cerebellum, as well as an intelligent adaptive system based on historical physiological data. The humanoid model is used to create a hybrid force/position controller for a dual arm.
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仿生机器人手臂控制的自适应模型理论
生物控制系统(处理非刚性关节植物,如人类手臂)已经进化了数百万年,并已成为机器人控制器结构中模仿的有趣范例。众所周知,小脑参与控制和学习平稳协调的运动。此外,准确理解这种先进的控制引擎是如何工作的,应该对控制仿生机器人有很大的影响。我们提出了一个分散的小脑运动学习模型,以及一个基于历史生理数据的智能自适应系统。利用仿人模型创建了双臂的混合力/位置控制器。
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