Rapid Identification of Potential Inhibitors of Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) by Structure-based Virtual Screening

Yuhao Wang
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Abstract

Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) is one of the non-receptor intracellular kinases expressing mainly in B cells and it regulates cell proliferation, apoptosis, and several cellular activities. Abnormal BTK activation is known to play a pivotal role in B cell malignant tumors. Herein, we used computer-aided drug design (CADD) to discover potential inhibitors against the BTK protein. By first acquiring ligand resources from the SPECS library, the ligand preparation and protein preparation on schrödinger were performed. Then the multi-stage docking from high-throughput virtual screening to extra precision were processed through virtual screening workflow. Subsequently, the interaction between the top four satisfied compounds with high docking scores and the BTK protein were analyzed based on results of multi-stage docking and comprehensive details were also discussed accordingly. This paper might lay a foundation for the following study in designing small molecules targeted B cell malignant tumors.
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基于结构的虚拟筛选快速鉴定布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶(BTK)潜在抑制剂
布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶(Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase, BTK)是一种主要表达于B细胞的非受体胞内激酶,它调节细胞增殖、凋亡和多种细胞活性。已知异常BTK激活在B细胞恶性肿瘤中起关键作用。在此,我们使用计算机辅助药物设计(CADD)来发现针对BTK蛋白的潜在抑制剂。首先从SPECS文库中获取配体资源,在schrödinger上进行配体制备和蛋白质制备。然后通过虚拟筛选工作流程进行高通量虚拟筛选与超精密虚拟筛选的多级对接。随后,根据多级对接结果,分析了对接得分最高的4个满意化合物与BTK蛋白的相互作用,并对其进行了全面的细节讨论。本研究可为后续小分子靶向B细胞恶性肿瘤的设计研究奠定基础。
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