Ariadne: PyTorch library for particle track reconstruction using deep learning

P. Goncharov, Egor Schavelev, A. Nikolskaya, G. Ososkov
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Particle tracking is a fundamental part of the event analysis in high energy and nuclear physics (HENP). Events multiplicity increases each year along with the drastic growth of the experimental data which modern HENP detectors produce, so the classical tracking algorithms such as the well-known Kalman filter cannot satisfy speed and scaling requirements. At the same time, breakthroughs in the study of deep learning open an opportunity for the application of high-performance deep neural networks for solving tracking problems in a dense environment of experiments with heavy ions. However, there are no well-documented software libraries for deep learning track reconstruction yet. We introduce Ariadne, the first open-source library for particle tracking based on the PyTorch deep learning framework. The goal of our library is to provide a simple interface that allows one to prepare train and test datasets and to train and evaluate one of the deep tracking models implemented in the library on the data from your specific experiment. The user experience is greatly facilitated because of the system of gin-configurations. The modular structure of the library and abstract classes let the user develop his data processing pipeline and deep tracking model easily. The proposed library is open-source to facilitate academic research in the field of particle tracking based on deep learning.
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Ariadne:使用深度学习进行粒子轨迹重建的PyTorch库
粒子跟踪是高能与核物理(HENP)中事件分析的基本组成部分。随着现代HENP探测器产生的实验数据的急剧增长,事件的多重性每年都在增加,因此经典的跟踪算法,如著名的卡尔曼滤波,不能满足速度和尺度的要求。与此同时,深度学习研究的突破为高性能深度神经网络在重离子密集实验环境中解决跟踪问题的应用提供了机会。然而,目前还没有关于深度学习轨道重建的文档完备的软件库。我们介绍Ariadne,第一个基于PyTorch深度学习框架的粒子跟踪开源库。我们库的目标是提供一个简单的接口,允许人们准备训练和测试数据集,并根据您特定实验的数据训练和评估库中实现的深度跟踪模型之一。由于gin配置系统,用户体验大大便利。库的模块化结构和抽象类使用户可以轻松地开发自己的数据处理管道和深度跟踪模型。该库是开源的,旨在促进基于深度学习的粒子跟踪领域的学术研究。
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