Action-Transformer for Action Recognition in Short Videos

Yumeng Cai, Guoyong Cai, Jin Cai
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Abstract

Action recognition methods are mostly based on a 3-Dimensional (3D) Convolution Network which have some limitations in practice, e.g. redundant parameters, big memory consumed and low performance. In this paper, a new convolution-free model called action-transformer is proposed to address the mentioned problems. The model proposed is mainly composed of three modules: spatial-temporal transformation module, hybrid feature attention module, and residual-transformer module. The spatial-temporal transformation module is designed to map the split short video into spatial and temporal features. The hybrid feature attention module is designed to extract the fine-grained features from the spatial and temporal features and produce the hybrid features. The residual-transformer module is designed with the combination of the attention, feed-forward network, and the residual mechanism to extract local and global features from the hybrid features. The model is tested on the HMDB51 and UCFIOI data set, and the result shows that the memory, the parameters used by the proposed model are less than those models mentioned in the literature, and it achieves better performance too.
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短视频中动作识别的动作转换器
动作识别方法大多基于三维卷积网络,在实际应用中存在参数冗余、内存消耗大、性能低等局限性。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了一种新的无卷积模型——动作转换器。该模型主要由三个模块组成:时空变换模块、混合特征注意模块和残差变压器模块。时空变换模块是将分割后的短视频映射为时空特征。混合特征注意模块旨在从时空特征中提取细粒度特征并生成混合特征。残差变压器模块将注意力、前馈网络和残差机制相结合,从混合特征中提取局部和全局特征。在HMDB51和UCFIOI数据集上对该模型进行了测试,结果表明,该模型所使用的内存和参数比文献中提到的模型要少,并且取得了更好的性能。
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