[Mass screening for uterine cancer during the last 10 years--its present situation and problems].

Nihon Gan Chiryo Gakkai shi Pub Date : 1990-08-20
K Taguchi, T Kushima, H Hosoda, J Higuchi
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Abstract

In Omagari city and five towns, 37,793 women were subjected to mass screening of uterine carcinoma from 1979 to 1988. The detection rate of uterine carcinoma was 0.058%. Initial screening rate was 41% 10 years ago, but in 1988, it was decreased to 18%. The peak age of the mass screening was 50-54 years old, but the carcinoma and dysplasia high degree were detected mostly in patients aged 60 years old or more. And the constitution of the age of mass screening in this study was inadequate for the screening of endometrial carcinoma. It is important to emphasize that older women (aged 60 or above) and nullipara should be encouraged to actively participate in the screening of cervical and endometrial carcinoma.

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【近10年大规模子宫癌筛查现状及问题】。
在Omagari市和5个城镇,1979年至1988年,37,793名妇女接受了大规模子宫癌检查。子宫癌检出率为0.058%。10年前,最初的筛查率为41%,但在1988年,这一比例降至18%。肿块筛查的高峰年龄为50-54岁,但60岁及以上的患者多检出高程度的癌和非典型增生。本研究中大规模筛查的年龄构成不足以对子宫内膜癌进行筛查。值得强调的是,应鼓励老年妇女(60岁或以上)和无孕妇女积极参与子宫颈和子宫内膜癌的筛查。
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