HUBUNGAN ANTARA KETUBAN PECAH DINI TERHADAP KEJADIAN PERSALINAN PREMATURE DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2021

Rani Oktarina
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Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes is the rupture of the membranes before there are signs of labor starting and waiting for 1 hour has not occurred. The purpose of the study was to determine relationship between premature rupture of membranes and the incidence of premature labor at the Prabumulih City General Hospital in 2021. The research method was analytic, using a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers giving birth at the Prabumulih City Regional General Hospital in 2021. The sampling in this study used a random sampling technique, which was 326 respondents. The research instrument is a checklist. The results of the study based on univariate analysis showed that there were 62 respondents (19%) whose mothers gave birth prematurely and 264 respondents (81%) who did not give birth prematurely, there were 72 respondents (22.1%) who were diagnosed with premature rupture of membranes and 254 respondents (77.9%) who were not diagnosed with premature rupture of membranes. From the bivariate analysis, it is known that from 72 respondents who were diagnosed with premature rupture of membranes, there were 41 respondents (12.6%) who experienced premature labor and 31 respondents (9.5%) who did not experience premature labor, while from 254 respondents who were not diagnosed with premature rupture of membranes. there were 21 respondents (6.4%) experienced premature delivery and 233 respondents (71.5%) did not experience preterm delivery. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between premature rupture of membranes and premature labor with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05.   Keywords: premature labor, premature rupture of membranes
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2021 年布拉布穆利市地区综合医院胎膜早破与早产发生率之间的关系
胎膜早破是指胎膜破裂前有产程开始的迹象,等待1小时还没有发生。该研究的目的是确定2021年Prabumulih市总医院的胎膜早破与早产发生率之间的关系。研究方法是分析,采用横断面方法。本研究的人群均为2021年在普拉布穆里乌市地区总医院分娩的母亲。本研究的抽样采用随机抽样的方法,调查对象为326人。研究工具是一个清单。基于单因素分析的研究结果显示,母亲早产62人(19%),未早产264人(81%),诊断为胎膜早破72人(22.1%),未诊断为胎膜早破254人(77.9%)。从双变量分析,我们知道,在72名被诊断为胎膜早破的受访者中,有41名(12.6%)经历过早产,31名(9.5%)没有经历过早产,而在254名未被诊断为胎膜早破的受访者中。21名受访者(6.4%)经历过早产,233名受访者(71.5%)没有经历过早产。综上所述,胎膜早破与早产有显著相关性,P值为0.000 < 0.05。关键词:早产,胎膜早破
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