Selama periode bayi baru lahir kemampuan hidup sehat dimulai sejak bayi, karena pada masa ini pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang menentukan kualitas otak pada masa dewasa.Supaya terciptanya bayi yang sehat maka dalam perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir dilakukan dengan benar-benar sesuai dengan prosedur kesehatan(Rahardjo K, 2015). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Lamanya Pelepasan Tali Pusat Dengan Kassa Bethadine dan Kassa Steril Di PMB Erda Wati Palembang Tahun 2023, metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif metode survey analitik dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 sampel. Instrument pengumpulan data berupa lembar Observasi dengan teknik analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan analisa data menggunakan Fisher's Exact Test. Dari hasil Fisher's Exact Test di dapat P value = 0,01, nilai p value < 0,05 maka ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara perawatan tali pusat memakai kassa bethadine dan kassa steril. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari penelitian adalah bahwa tidak ada perbedaan perawatan tali pusat dengan memakai kassa bethadine maupun kassa steril karena tergantung pada cara perawatan tali pusat oleh ibu bayi masing-masing.
{"title":"Baby Baru Lahir PERBEDAAN LAMANYA PELEPASAN TALI PUSAT DENGAN KASSA BETHADINE DAN KASSA STERIL","authors":"Apriyanti Aini, Popy Apriyanti, Rinda Lamdayani","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v13i1.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v13i1.184","url":null,"abstract":"Selama periode bayi baru lahir kemampuan hidup sehat dimulai sejak bayi, karena pada masa ini pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang menentukan kualitas otak pada masa dewasa.Supaya terciptanya bayi yang sehat maka dalam perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir dilakukan dengan benar-benar sesuai dengan prosedur kesehatan(Rahardjo K, 2015). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Lamanya Pelepasan Tali Pusat Dengan Kassa Bethadine dan Kassa Steril Di PMB Erda Wati Palembang Tahun 2023, metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif metode survey analitik dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 sampel. Instrument pengumpulan data berupa lembar Observasi dengan teknik analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan analisa data menggunakan Fisher's Exact Test. Dari hasil Fisher's Exact Test di dapat P value = 0,01, nilai p value < 0,05 maka ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara perawatan tali pusat memakai kassa bethadine dan kassa steril. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari penelitian adalah bahwa tidak ada perbedaan perawatan tali pusat dengan memakai kassa bethadine maupun kassa steril karena tergantung pada cara perawatan tali pusat oleh ibu bayi masing-masing.","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140234161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstrak Masa nifas (puerperium) adalah masa dimulai setelah kelahiran plasenta dan berakhir ketika alat kandung kembali seperti semula sebelum hamil, yang berlangsung selama 6 minggu atau ± 40 hari. Selain penatalaksanaan sesuai evidence based kebidanan terkadang ibu nifas juga menggunakan terapi komplementer untuk mengatasi keluhan yang dialami oleh ibu nifas. Terapi komplementer berarti suatu pengobatan yang dapat digunakan bersamaan dengan perawatan medis konvensional. Pelayanan kebidanan komplementer merupakan bagian dari penerapan pengobatan komplementer dan alternatif dalam pelayanan kebidanan. Tercatat di provinsi Sumatera Selatan, salah satu contoh terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal yaitu, penggunaan pilis di masyarakat sudah mulai di tinggalkan, hal ini terbukti bahwa penerimaan masyarakat tentang pilis yang rendah yaitu 11,3%. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas berjumlah 75 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 43 responden yang di ambil menggunakan data primer. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji statistic chi square, berdasarkan analisis chi square menunjukan adanya pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal (p value = 0.012), sedangkan sikap ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal (p value = 0.082). Kesimpulanya adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal di Wilayah Kerja Poskesdes Santapan Timur dan tidak ada hubungan antara sikap ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal di Wilayah Kerja Poskesdes Santapan Timur. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Penerimaan Terapi Komplementer
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU NIFAS TERHADAP PENERIMAAN TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI POSKESDES SANTAPAN TIMUR TAHUN 2023","authors":"Wika Sepiwiryanti, Vivi Dwi Putri, Puspita Rini","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v13i1.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v13i1.191","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak \u0000Masa nifas (puerperium) adalah masa dimulai setelah kelahiran plasenta dan berakhir ketika alat kandung kembali seperti semula sebelum hamil, yang berlangsung selama 6 minggu atau ± 40 hari. Selain penatalaksanaan sesuai evidence based kebidanan terkadang ibu nifas juga menggunakan terapi komplementer untuk mengatasi keluhan yang dialami oleh ibu nifas. Terapi komplementer berarti suatu pengobatan yang dapat digunakan bersamaan dengan perawatan medis konvensional. Pelayanan kebidanan komplementer merupakan bagian dari penerapan pengobatan komplementer dan alternatif dalam pelayanan kebidanan. Tercatat di provinsi Sumatera Selatan, salah satu contoh terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal yaitu, penggunaan pilis di masyarakat sudah mulai di tinggalkan, hal ini terbukti bahwa penerimaan masyarakat tentang pilis yang rendah yaitu 11,3%. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas berjumlah 75 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 43 responden yang di ambil menggunakan data primer. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji statistic chi square, berdasarkan analisis chi square menunjukan adanya pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal (p value = 0.012), sedangkan sikap ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal (p value = 0.082). Kesimpulanya adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal di Wilayah Kerja Poskesdes Santapan Timur dan tidak ada hubungan antara sikap ibu nifas terhadap penerimaan terapi komplementer berbasis kearifan lokal di Wilayah Kerja Poskesdes Santapan Timur. \u0000Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Penerimaan Terapi Komplementer","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140234446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Anxiety is a feeling experienced by pregnant women without mentioning the reason, such as restlessness and restlessness, even feeling that there is a threat during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester when facing childbirth. The research design used is an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all third trimester pregnant women who visited the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang at the time the research was conducted, totaling 126 people, with a total sample of 56 respondents taken using simple random sampling technique. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between parity and anxiety of pregnant women at the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang in 2019 (ρ value=0.030). Kata Kunci: Anxiety, Parity, Pregnancy ABSTRAK Kecemasan merupakan perasaan yang dialami ibu hamil tidak menentu sebabnya seperti gelisah dan tidak tentram, bahkan merasa ada ancaman selama masa kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas dengan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III dalam menghadapi persalinan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang berkunjung di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang pada saat penelitian dilakukan, yang berjumlah 126 orang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden yang diambil dengan tehnik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan paritas dengan kecemasan ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang Tahun 2019 (ρ value=0,030). Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Paritas, Kehamilan
{"title":"PARITAS DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN","authors":"Sartika Dwi Yolanda Putri, Devy Oktarina, Adhika Wijayanti, Wika Sepiwiryanti","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v13i1.190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v13i1.190","url":null,"abstract":" \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000 \u0000Anxiety is a feeling experienced by pregnant women without mentioning the reason, such as restlessness and restlessness, even feeling that there is a threat during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester when facing childbirth. The research design used is an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all third trimester pregnant women who visited the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang at the time the research was conducted, totaling 126 people, with a total sample of 56 respondents taken using simple random sampling technique. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between parity and anxiety of pregnant women at the Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang in 2019 (ρ value=0.030). \u0000 \u0000Kata Kunci: Anxiety, Parity, Pregnancy \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Kecemasan merupakan perasaan yang dialami ibu hamil tidak menentu sebabnya seperti gelisah dan tidak tentram, bahkan merasa ada ancaman selama masa kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas dengan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III dalam menghadapi persalinan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang berkunjung di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang pada saat penelitian dilakukan, yang berjumlah 126 orang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden yang diambil dengan tehnik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan paritas dengan kecemasan ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang Tahun 2019 (ρ value=0,030). \u0000 \u0000Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Paritas, Kehamilan \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140231958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Latar Belakang: Pemberian ASI Eksklusif yang gagal dan tidak optimal dapat berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak di masa yang akan datang. Kegagalan ini juga dapat meningkatkan angka kematian dan kesakitan ibu dan anak. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan gagalnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, variabel independen yaitu pengetahuan, umur, budaya dan Dukungan Keluarga dan variabel dependen yaitu kegagalan dalam pemberian ASI esklusif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6-12 bulan dan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 95 responden. Penggumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data univarit dan bivariat menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil: Diketahui dari hasil analisa data melali uji statistik chi-square didapatkan adanya hubungan antara Pengetahuan (pvalue=0,00), Umur (p value=0,004), Budaya (p value=0,014) dan Dukungan Keluarga (p value=0,012). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan mengenai ASI ekslusif, peran serta keluarga adalah kunci utama keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif, meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan keluarga mengenai ASI eksklusif dan melibatkan keluarga serta suami dapat meningkatkan angka keberhasilan ASI eksklusif.
{"title":"FAKTOR -FAKTOR PENYEBAB GAGALNYA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF","authors":"Tamela Zahra, Yeviza Puspitasari","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v13i1.194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v13i1.194","url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang: Pemberian ASI Eksklusif yang gagal dan tidak optimal dapat berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak di masa yang akan datang. Kegagalan ini juga dapat meningkatkan angka kematian dan kesakitan ibu dan anak. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan gagalnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, variabel independen yaitu pengetahuan, umur, budaya dan Dukungan Keluarga dan variabel dependen yaitu kegagalan dalam pemberian ASI esklusif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6-12 bulan dan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 95 responden. Penggumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data univarit dan bivariat menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil: Diketahui dari hasil analisa data melali uji statistik chi-square didapatkan adanya hubungan antara Pengetahuan (pvalue=0,00), Umur (p value=0,004), Budaya (p value=0,014) dan Dukungan Keluarga (p value=0,012). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan mengenai ASI ekslusif, peran serta keluarga adalah kunci utama keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif, meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan keluarga mengenai ASI eksklusif dan melibatkan keluarga serta suami dapat meningkatkan angka keberhasilan ASI eksklusif.","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140231857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vika Tri Zelharsandy, Marchatus Soleha, Afni Panggar Besi
Air susu ibu dapat mencerdaskan dan meningkatkan kualitas generasi muda bangsa, setiap bayi yang diberi ASI akan mempunyai kekebalan alami terhadap penyakit karena ASI banyak mengandung antibodi, zat kekebalan aktif yang akan melawan masuknya infeksi ke dalam tubuh bayi. Pijat oketani dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bayi dalam menghisap. Sehingga semakin kuat bayi menghisap, semakin sering bayi menyusu dan semakin meningkat juga produksi ASI. Hal ini berbeda dengan pijat konvensional. Pijat oketani akan membuat payudara menjadi lebih lembut, aerola dan putting menjadi lebih elastis sehingga memudahkan bayi untuk menyusu
{"title":"The EFFECT OF OKETANI MASSAGE ON THE SLOWNESS OF BREAST MILK PRODUCTION AT PMB SULIASIH","authors":"Vika Tri Zelharsandy, Marchatus Soleha, Afni Panggar Besi","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v13i1.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v13i1.197","url":null,"abstract":"Air susu ibu dapat mencerdaskan dan meningkatkan kualitas generasi muda bangsa, setiap bayi yang diberi ASI akan mempunyai kekebalan alami terhadap penyakit karena ASI banyak mengandung antibodi, zat kekebalan aktif yang akan melawan masuknya infeksi ke dalam tubuh bayi. Pijat oketani dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bayi dalam menghisap. Sehingga semakin kuat bayi menghisap, semakin sering bayi menyusu dan semakin meningkat juga produksi ASI. Hal ini berbeda dengan pijat konvensional. Pijat oketani akan membuat payudara menjadi lebih lembut, aerola dan putting menjadi lebih elastis sehingga memudahkan bayi untuk menyusu","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140234594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation which makes women uncomfortable because make women experienced unable activities which can disrupt their work for several hours or several days. On survey conducted by researchers using numerical pain scale on 22 female students who experienced dysmenorrhea, 18 female students had to be absent on the first day of menstruation or take pain medication because the dysmenorrhea was very severe and they were unable to participate in the learning process. One effective method to overcome this is the deep breathing relaxation technique. Pain scale measurements are carried out using a numerical scale of 1-10. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in the intensity of dysmenorrhea before and after the deep breathing relaxation technique was carried out on Midwifery Students at STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja. This research method is pre-experiment which is one group pretest-posttest. With a sample size of 58 people using the accidental sampling method and data analysis using the dependent t-test. The research was conducted from October to December 2023. The instrument in this study was an observation sheet which included pain levels on a numerical scale of 1-10. From the results of the t-dependent test, it was found that the pain intensity before the deep breathing relaxation technique was carried out, the average value was 5.24, the standard deviation was 1.204, and after the intervention, the average value was 2.62, the standard deviation was 1.254, and the average difference in the pain scale before and after intervention 0.741 with a standard deviation of 0.133. From the results of the t-dependent statistical test, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the deep breathing relaxation technique on dysmenorrhea with a P value = 0.000. It is recommended that women who experience dysmenorrhea apply deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce pain.
{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK DEEP BREATHING RELAXATION TERHADAP DISMINORE PADA MAHASISWI KEBIDANAN STIKES AL-MAARIF BATURAJA","authors":"Nency Agustia, Willy Astriana","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v13i1.195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v13i1.195","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation which makes women uncomfortable because make women experienced unable activities which can disrupt their work for several hours or several days. On survey conducted by researchers using numerical pain scale on 22 female students who experienced dysmenorrhea, 18 female students had to be absent on the first day of menstruation or take pain medication because the dysmenorrhea was very severe and they were unable to participate in the learning process. One effective method to overcome this is the deep breathing relaxation technique. Pain scale measurements are carried out using a numerical scale of 1-10. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in the intensity of dysmenorrhea before and after the deep breathing relaxation technique was carried out on Midwifery Students at STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja. This research method is pre-experiment which is one group pretest-posttest. With a sample size of 58 people using the accidental sampling method and data analysis using the dependent t-test. The research was conducted from October to December 2023. The instrument in this study was an observation sheet which included pain levels on a numerical scale of 1-10. From the results of the t-dependent test, it was found that the pain intensity before the deep breathing relaxation technique was carried out, the average value was 5.24, the standard deviation was 1.204, and after the intervention, the average value was 2.62, the standard deviation was 1.254, and the average difference in the pain scale before and after intervention 0.741 with a standard deviation of 0.133. From the results of the t-dependent statistical test, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the deep breathing relaxation technique on dysmenorrhea with a P value = 0.000. It is recommended that women who experience dysmenorrhea apply deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce pain.","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140390339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Muscle pain is an unpleasant emotional and sensory experience associated with the risk of actual or potential damage. The results of a direct survey at the Palembang City Regional Social Home showed that the majority of elderly people experienced muscle pain. One non-pharmacological therapy to reduce the scale of muscle pain is Herbal Compress Ball therapy, the effect of which comes from heat conduction which can increase regional blood flow to the pain area, the analgesic effect comes from herbal ingredients and aromatherapy essential oils provide a relaxing effect. This study aims to determine the effect of the Herbal Compress Ball on reducing muscle pain in the elderly. The measuring tool used is an observation sheet with a muscle pain scale used is the Wong-Baker FACES Rating Scale, divided into no pain, mild pain, moderate pain, controlled severe pain, and uncontrolled severe pain. The design of this research is an experimental one-group pre-post test design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with a sample size of 15 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon sign rank test, and the p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). This research shows that there is an effect of Herbal Compress Ball on reducing muscle pain in the elderly in social institutions in the Palembang city area. It is hoped that future researchers can complete this research by adding a control group and comparing the effectiveness of the Herbal Compress Ball between the intervention group and the control group.
{"title":"PENGARUH HERBAL COMPRES BALL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI OTOT PADA LANSIA","authors":"Miftah Apriani, Tiara Fatrin, Adhika Wijayanti","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v13i1.193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v13i1.193","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000 \u0000Muscle pain is an unpleasant emotional and sensory experience associated with the risk of actual or potential damage. The results of a direct survey at the Palembang City Regional Social Home showed that the majority of elderly people experienced muscle pain. One non-pharmacological therapy to reduce the scale of muscle pain is Herbal Compress Ball therapy, the effect of which comes from heat conduction which can increase regional blood flow to the pain area, the analgesic effect comes from herbal ingredients and aromatherapy essential oils provide a relaxing effect. This study aims to determine the effect of the Herbal Compress Ball on reducing muscle pain in the elderly. The measuring tool used is an observation sheet with a muscle pain scale used is the Wong-Baker FACES Rating Scale, divided into no pain, mild pain, moderate pain, controlled severe pain, and uncontrolled severe pain. The design of this research is an experimental one-group pre-post test design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with a sample size of 15 respondents. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon sign rank test, and the p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). This research shows that there is an effect of Herbal Compress Ball on reducing muscle pain in the elderly in social institutions in the Palembang city area. It is hoped that future researchers can complete this research by adding a control group and comparing the effectiveness of the Herbal Compress Ball between the intervention group and the control group. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140233313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Human Immunodeficiency Virus is a virus that attacks the human immune system. Whereas, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a number of symptoms of a disease that results in a decrease in the immune system. HIV and AIDS is a global public health problem, if it is not immediately treated, it will have complications such as tuberculosis, cryptococcal meningitis, bacterial infections, lymphomas, Kaposi's sarcoma and even death. HIV infection in pregnant women can spread to their babies. Primary Health Center of Sleman Yogyakarta had 2 HIV positive pregnant women registered as patients in 2018 which were detected from the results of the PITC test. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and attitudes towards PITC at Primary Health Center of Sleman Yogyakarta. The research was a quantitative research with Cross Sectional approach. The population was 312 pregnant women and 76 of them were taken as respondents who had given the PITC examination. The sampling technique was done by Quota Sampling on all pregnant women. Data were analysed through bivariate analysis using Kendall Tau. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about HIV / AIDS and attitudes toward PITC at Sleman Primary Health Center of Yogyakarta with p value (0.001) and r correlation coefficient of 0.360 which indicated a low closeness relationship. Most of respondents had a good level of knowledge about HIV / AIDS and had a good attitude towards PITC. Midwives are expected to be able to convince pregnant women to undergo HIV / AIDS screening and increase promotion of HIV / AIDS.
人体免疫缺陷病毒是一种攻击人体免疫系统的病毒。而获得性免疫缺陷综合症是一种导致免疫系统下降的疾病的一系列症状。艾滋病病毒和艾滋病是一个全球性的公共卫生问题，如果不及时治疗，会引起结核病、隐球菌脑膜炎、细菌感染、淋巴瘤、卡波西肉瘤等并发症，甚至死亡。孕妇感染艾滋病毒会传染给婴儿。日惹Sleman初级保健中心在2018年有2名艾滋病毒呈阳性的孕妇登记为患者，这是从PITC检测结果中发现的。本研究旨在确定日惹斯莱曼初级保健中心孕妇的知识水平与对 PITC 的态度之间的关系。本研究采用横断面方法进行定量研究。研究对象为 312 名孕妇，其中 76 名接受过 PITC 检查。抽样方法是对所有孕妇进行配额抽样。使用 Kendall Tau 进行双变量分析。结果表明，日惹 Sleman 初级保健中心的孕妇对 HIV / AIDS 的了解程度与对 PITC 的态度之间存在显著关系，P 值为 0.001，r 相关系数为 0.360，表明两者之间的关系不密切。大多数受访者对 HIV / AIDS 有较好的了解，并对 PITC 持良好态度。助产士有望说服孕妇接受 HIV / AIDS 筛查，并加强对 HIV / AIDS 的宣传。
{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG HIV/AIDS DENGAN SIKAP TERHADAP PROVIDER INITIATED TEST AND COUNSELLING (PITC) DI PUSKESMAS SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Siti Yuriah","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v13i1.188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v13i1.188","url":null,"abstract":"Human Immunodeficiency Virus is a virus that attacks the human immune system. Whereas, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a number of symptoms of a disease that results in a decrease in the immune system. HIV and AIDS is a global public health problem, if it is not immediately treated, it will have complications such as tuberculosis, cryptococcal meningitis, bacterial infections, lymphomas, Kaposi's sarcoma and even death. HIV infection in pregnant women can spread to their babies. Primary Health Center of Sleman Yogyakarta had 2 HIV positive pregnant women registered as patients in 2018 which were detected from the results of the PITC test. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and attitudes towards PITC at Primary Health Center of Sleman Yogyakarta. The research was a quantitative research with Cross Sectional approach. The population was 312 pregnant women and 76 of them were taken as respondents who had given the PITC examination. The sampling technique was done by Quota Sampling on all pregnant women. Data were analysed through bivariate analysis using Kendall Tau. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about HIV / AIDS and attitudes toward PITC at Sleman Primary Health Center of Yogyakarta with p value (0.001) and r correlation coefficient of 0.360 which indicated a low closeness relationship. Most of respondents had a good level of knowledge about HIV / AIDS and had a good attitude towards PITC. Midwives are expected to be able to convince pregnant women to undergo HIV / AIDS screening and increase promotion of HIV / AIDS.","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140234284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
According to data from the Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, the perpetrators of narcotics crimes committed in 2019 there were 75 cases of which 86% were grouped in the productive age of 18-40 years, in 2020 there were 82 cases and 90% were grouped in the productive age of 18-40 years, and In 2021 in the jurisdiction of the Ogan Komering Ulu Police, there were 95 cases of which 96% were grouped in the productive age of 18-40 years of narcotics abuse. The research design used is a quantitative research design with a case-control research approach. The population is all residents in East Baturaja sub-district, East Baturaja Police has 105,076 residents aged 18-40 years totaling 58 cases. The sample in this study is Cases are productive age 18-40 years who are really drug users as many as 58 people. While the controls are productive age 18-40 years who really do not use drugs as many as 58 people.It is known that the proportion of respondents who have bad social relationships and become drug abusers is 70.7% greater than the proportion of respondents who have good social relationships and become drug abusers as much as 12.2%. It is known that the proportion of respondents with heavy workloads becomes drug abuse as much as 67.7%, which is greater than the proportion of respondents with light workloads who become drug abusers as much as 22.2%. It is known that the proportion of respondents with severe stress who become drug abusers is 66.2% greater than the proportion of respondents with moderate stress who become drug abusers as much as 17.9%.The results of the chi square test get p value 0.000 < (0.5) which means there is a relationship between environmental association and drug abuse. The results of the chi square test get p value 0.000 < (0.5) which means there is a relationship between workload and abuse drugs. The results of the chi square test obtained p value 0.000 < (0.5) which means that there is a relationship between stress and drug abuse.
{"title":"Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Di Kecamatan Baturaja Timur Tahun 2022","authors":"Fera Novitry, Deli Lilia, Sabtian Sarwoko","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v12i1.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v12i1.162","url":null,"abstract":"According to data from the Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, the perpetrators of narcotics crimes committed in 2019 there were 75 cases of which 86% were grouped in the productive age of 18-40 years, in 2020 there were 82 cases and 90% were grouped in the productive age of 18-40 years, and In 2021 in the jurisdiction of the Ogan Komering Ulu Police, there were 95 cases of which 96% were grouped in the productive age of 18-40 years of narcotics abuse. The research design used is a quantitative research design with a case-control research approach. The population is all residents in East Baturaja sub-district, East Baturaja Police has 105,076 residents aged 18-40 years totaling 58 cases. The sample in this study is Cases are productive age 18-40 years who are really drug users as many as 58 people. While the controls are productive age 18-40 years who really do not use drugs as many as 58 people.It is known that the proportion of respondents who have bad social relationships and become drug abusers is 70.7% greater than the proportion of respondents who have good social relationships and become drug abusers as much as 12.2%. It is known that the proportion of respondents with heavy workloads becomes drug abuse as much as 67.7%, which is greater than the proportion of respondents with light workloads who become drug abusers as much as 22.2%. It is known that the proportion of respondents with severe stress who become drug abusers is 66.2% greater than the proportion of respondents with moderate stress who become drug abusers as much as 17.9%.The results of the chi square test get p value 0.000 < (0.5) which means there is a relationship between environmental association and drug abuse. The results of the chi square test get p value 0.000 < (0.5) which means there is a relationship between workload and abuse drugs. The results of the chi square test obtained p value 0.000 < (0.5) which means that there is a relationship between stress and drug abuse.","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132302138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kolestrol adalah substansi kristal bersifat lemak yang ditemukan dalam otak, saraf, hati, darah, empedu, dan membran plasma. Kolestrol tidak mudah larut dan dapat kristalisasi di dala kantung empedu serta disepanajang dinding arteri.(Shanty, 2011). Kepatuhan diet kolestrol sangat berperan penting dalam penurunan kadar kolesterol.Secara umum tujuan penelitian adalah diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan lansia dalam upaya pengontrolan kadar kolesterol di Puskesmas Warkuk Ranau Selatan Kabupaten OKU Selatan tahun 2021.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian yang menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dan jumlah sampel 50 orang. Variabel – variabel yang di teliti disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan di uji dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat, yaitu dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner data demografi, kuisioner tingkat pengetahuan dan kuisioner kepatuhan lansia dan pengukuran kadar Kolestrol. Hasil penelitian di simpulkan bahwa dari dari 50 responden lansia yang memiliki kadar kolestrol normal dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik 29 (93,5%) lansia dan lansia yang memiliki kadar kolestrol normal dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik 2 (6,5%) lansia sedangkan lansia yang memiliki kadar kolestrol tinggi dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik 4 (21,51%) lansia dan lansia yang memiliki kadar kolestrol tinggi dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik 15 (78,9%) lansia.Hasil uji chi square di dapatkan p Value 0,000 artinya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kenaikan kadar kolestrol dengan tingkat pengetahuan di Puskesmas Warkuk Ranau Selatan Kabupaten OKU Selatan Tahun 2021.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan lansia dalam upaya pengontrolan kadar kolesterol di Puskesmas Warkuk Ranau Selatan Kabupaten OKU Selatan tahun 2021.
{"title":"Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Kepatuhan Lansia Dalam Upaya Pengontrolan Kadar Kolesterol Di Puskesmas Warkuk Ranau Selatan Kabupaten Oku Selatan Tahun 2022","authors":"Apria Wilinda Sumantri","doi":"10.55045/jkab.v12i1.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55045/jkab.v12i1.161","url":null,"abstract":"Kolestrol adalah substansi kristal bersifat lemak yang ditemukan dalam otak, saraf, hati, darah, empedu, dan membran plasma. Kolestrol tidak mudah larut dan dapat kristalisasi di dala kantung empedu serta disepanajang dinding arteri.(Shanty, 2011). Kepatuhan diet kolestrol sangat berperan penting dalam penurunan kadar kolesterol.Secara umum tujuan penelitian adalah diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan lansia dalam upaya pengontrolan kadar kolesterol di Puskesmas Warkuk Ranau Selatan Kabupaten OKU Selatan tahun 2021.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian yang menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dan jumlah sampel 50 orang. Variabel – variabel yang di teliti disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan di uji dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat, yaitu dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner data demografi, kuisioner tingkat pengetahuan dan kuisioner kepatuhan lansia dan pengukuran kadar Kolestrol. Hasil penelitian di simpulkan bahwa dari dari 50 responden lansia yang memiliki kadar kolestrol normal dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik 29 (93,5%) lansia dan lansia yang memiliki kadar kolestrol normal dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik 2 (6,5%) lansia sedangkan lansia yang memiliki kadar kolestrol tinggi dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik 4 (21,51%) lansia dan lansia yang memiliki kadar kolestrol tinggi dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik 15 (78,9%) lansia.Hasil uji chi square di dapatkan p Value 0,000 artinya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kenaikan kadar kolestrol dengan tingkat pengetahuan di Puskesmas Warkuk Ranau Selatan Kabupaten OKU Selatan Tahun 2021.Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan lansia dalam upaya pengontrolan kadar kolesterol di Puskesmas Warkuk Ranau Selatan Kabupaten OKU Selatan tahun 2021.","PeriodicalId":300285,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128159476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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