Research on the Response Characteristics of Conductive Polymerization of Selective Electrode for Marine Pure Water

Jun He, Juan Chen
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Abstract

There are many problems with traditional solid-state ion electrodes, such as unstable, long response time, etc. In this paper, a glassy carbon electrode was used as the conductor, and poly-ethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) was used as the conductive polymer layer. A new type of trace ion all-solid-state electrode was prepared by combining the sensitive membrane of the working electrode with a drop-coating method. In order to meet the needs of soft water online detection, which is important to the marine nuclear power plant, chloride ion working electrode and nitrate ion working electrode had been developed. The electrode capacitance, resistance characteristics, repeatability, detection limit, response time, selectivity coefficient, and temperature influence have been experimented. Compared with the solid station electrode without conductive polymer layer, the electrode with conductive polymer improved resistance and capacitance characteristics, improved stability and repeatability, reduced response time. The average detection error of ion select electrodes on soft water was less than 5% according to the result.
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海洋纯水选择电极导电聚合反应特性研究
传统的固态离子电极存在着不稳定、响应时间长等问题。本文采用玻碳电极作为导体,聚乙烯二氧噻吩(PEDOT)作为导电聚合物层。将工作电极的敏感膜与滴涂法制备了一种新型的微量离子全固态电极。为了满足海洋核电站软水在线检测的需要,研制了氯离子工作电极和硝酸离子工作电极。实验了电极电容、电阻特性、重复性、检出限、响应时间、选择性系数和温度的影响。与不带导电聚合物层的固体工位电极相比,带导电聚合物的电极改善了电阻和电容特性,提高了稳定性和重复性,缩短了响应时间。结果表明,离子选择电极对软水的平均检测误差小于5%。
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