A three-stage CE-IS Monte Carlo algorithm for highly reliable composite system reliability evaluation based on screening method

Chao Yan, Lucarelli Giambattista Luca, Z. Bie, Tao Ding, Gengfeng Li
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper proposes an interesting three-stage algorithm targeting at highly reliable high dimension composite system reliability evaluation using Importance Sampling (IS). The central idea is at the first stage (the Screening stage) picking out those bottle-neck components which have the most main impact on composite system reliability indexes calculation. The Screening process is specially customized for composite system to adaptively achieve the recognition process once the bottleneck percentage parameter μ is set reasonably. The relative perturbation value of each component is calculated firstly as the basis of recognition progress. In one time of iterations in recognition progress, a given percentage of the exciting bottle-neck components will be removed. After some iteration, those bottle-neck components will be screened out. The remaining Cross Entropy Optimization and Importance Sampling Evaluation stages are performed only considering the distortion of those bottle-neck components' sampling parameters. Numerical tests show that the method has good estimation accuracy performance and substantial variance reduction on highly reliable high dimension system. This also verifies the existence of degeneracy phenomenon of likelihood with the increase of dimension.
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基于筛选法的高可靠复合系统可靠性评估的三级CE-IS蒙特卡罗算法
本文提出了一种基于重要性抽样(IS)的高可靠高维复合系统可靠性评估的三阶段算法。中心思想是在第一阶段(筛选阶段)挑选出对复合系统可靠性指标计算影响最大的瓶颈部件。筛选过程是专门为复合系统定制的,只要合理设置瓶颈百分比参数μ,就能自适应地实现识别过程。首先计算各分量的相对摄动值,作为识别进程的基础。在识别过程的一次迭代中,给定百分比的令人兴奋的瓶颈组件将被删除。经过一些迭代,这些瓶颈组件将被筛选出来。剩下的交叉熵优化和重要性抽样评估阶段只考虑这些瓶颈部件的抽样参数的畸变。数值试验表明,该方法在高可靠的高维系统上具有良好的估计精度和显著的方差减小效果。这也验证了随维数增加而存在的似然退化现象。
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