A Virtual Reality System for Automation Assisted Interior Design

Jianlin Wang, W. Guo, Yuan Wei, Haoyu Zhang, Xiaohui Liu, Chaokun Yan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

With the economic development and people's growing demand for a better life, the proportion of home decoration market in the economic market is also gradually rising. However, under the impact of the downturn of the general environment and the new mode of Internet, many offline home decoration companies cannot bear the heavy burden and are struggling in the market operation. For a variety of marketing methods of businesses, consumers have immunity, little effect, so home decoration technology needs to produce a new model in the Internet environment. Though combining virtual reality technology with interior design, a new intelligent automation interior design system based on VR technology is introduced. This paper introduces the design and implementation of virtual system for interior design, and analyzes the key technologies of VR application. The main design idea of this system is to automatically design a perfect indoor layout with lighting effect, reflection effect and visual effect as the technical indicators according to different room types, including the functions of importing CAD drawings to dynamically create houses, automatically calculating scene layout, and accepting user interaction to change the design. In the specific implementation process, through the improved LOD technology, that is, according to the characteristics of VR scene, focus on rendering objects in the first person perspective, for all kinds of actors out of the perspective of high LOD optimization, PBR Technology (Physics Based Rendering Technology), combined pre-rendering and real-time Rendering can not only avoid the influence of the first person perspective effect caused by the general global rendering of the scene, but also avoid the high cost of computer performance caused by the rendering process.
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自动化辅助室内设计的虚拟现实系统
随着经济的发展和人们对美好生活的需求日益增长,家装市场在经济市场中的比重也在逐步上升。然而,在大环境低迷和互联网新模式的冲击下,许多线下家装企业无法承受沉重的负担,在市场运营中举步维艰。对于商家的各种营销方式,消费者都有免疫力,收效甚微,所以家装技术需要在互联网环境下产生新的模式。将虚拟现实技术与室内设计相结合,提出了一种基于虚拟现实技术的智能自动化室内设计系统。本文介绍了室内设计虚拟系统的设计与实现,分析了虚拟现实应用的关键技术。本系统的主要设计思想是根据不同的房间类型,以灯光效果、反射效果、视觉效果为技术指标,自动设计出完美的室内布局,包括导入CAD图纸动态创建房屋、自动计算场景布局、接受用户交互改变设计等功能。在具体实现过程中,通过改进的LOD技术,即根据VR场景的特点,重点渲染物体在第一人称视角下,针对各种演员出视角的高LOD优化,采用PBR技术(基于物理的渲染技术),将预渲染与实时渲染相结合,不仅可以避免一般全局渲染场景所带来的第一人称视角效果影响,同时也避免了渲染过程中对计算机性能造成的高昂成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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