The Marketability of Black Joy: After "I Do" in Black Romance Film

Simone C. Drake
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract:An unprecedented number of films directed and often written and produced by African Americans offering coupling conventions or the marriage plot as a trope began emerging at the close of the twentieth century and have continued with strong popularity into the twenty-first. The initial emergence of these films came on the tail of vicious debates and public rhetoric about dysfunctional African American families. As a means of talking back, or perhaps even conforming to social policy, black film embraced marriage plots. Most of the films, however, end with a wedding, which prevents audiences the opportunity to imagine a status—marriage—that the media, politicians, social scientists, and popular culture propose is antithetical to blackness. Ending with the wedding begs the question: What happens after "I do?" Malcolm Lee's The Best Man (1999) and its long-awaited sequel The Best Man Holiday (2013) offer spectators a fairytale story of black success and black love after "I do." Because Lee's film enterprise imagines black marriage after the wedding, it is a useful case study for how narratives of blackness in the realm of popular culture talk back to popular public sphere narratives of unmarriageable black women, criminalized black men, and wayward black children. Ultimately, The Best Man Holiday is a what I call a "black-black" film that, through its depiction of black marriage and black children, enables blackness to function as an analytic that gives meaning to black joy in twenty-first century popular culture.
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黑人欢乐的市场性:在黑人爱情电影《我愿意》之后
摘要:20世纪末,由非裔美国人导演、编写和制作的以婚恋惯例或婚姻情节为主题的电影数量空前,并在21世纪继续受到强烈欢迎。这些电影最初出现在关于非裔美国人家庭失调的恶性辩论和公开言论的后面。作为一种反击的手段,或者甚至是顺应社会政策,黑人电影包含了婚姻情节。然而,大多数电影都以一场婚礼结尾,这让观众无法想象媒体、政治家、社会科学家和流行文化所提出的与黑人对立的地位婚姻。以婚礼结尾引出了一个问题:“我愿意”之后会发生什么?马尔科姆·李的《最好的男人》(1999)和期待已久的续集《最好的男人假期》(2013)在《我愿意》之后,为观众提供了一个关于黑人成功和黑人爱情的童话故事。因为李安的电影事业想象了黑人婚后的婚姻,它是一个有用的案例研究,研究流行文化领域的黑人叙事如何与流行的公共领域的黑人女性、被定罪的黑人男性和任性的黑人儿童的叙事相对应。最终,《伴郎假日》是一部我称之为“黑-黑”的电影,它通过对黑人婚姻和黑人孩子的描绘,使黑人成为一种分析,为21世纪流行文化中的黑人快乐赋予了意义。
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