Fault tolerant system for FPGA using simulation based fault injection technique

Nikhila C. Admane, D. Rotake
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) devices provide high capability in implementing complicated system. The downside of this technology is that it is vulnerable to radiation, and this sensitivity will increase with technology scaling. The improvement of single-event upsets (SEUs) throughout standard or sensible redundancy may be an ancient approach for turning out with fault-tolerant systems; on the other hand, even in several redundant systems, SEUs can lead to system failure if they occur at identical time. We have a tendency to work with a run-time reconfiguration strategy to beat failures caused by unidirectional SEUs occurring at identical time in every forefront and surplus module. The planned style is collection of addition tiles containing computation cells and equivalent hot-spares. The variety of fault injection technique exists but, we find that the simulation-based fault injection way is best suited for SRAM as it provides the maximum amount of controllability and observability. As a result, the planned fault tolerant system uses the simulation primarily based fault injection technique so as to inject SEU at intervals the configuration memory.
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基于仿真的FPGA容错系统故障注入技术
现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)器件提供了实现复杂系统的高性能。这项技术的缺点是它很容易受到辐射的影响,而且这种敏感性将随着技术的扩展而增加。通过标准冗余或合理冗余来改进单事件干扰(seu)可能是一种古老的容错系统方法;另一方面,即使在多个冗余系统中,如果seu同时发生,也可能导致系统故障。我们倾向于使用运行时重新配置策略,以避免在每个前沿和剩余模块中同时发生的单向seu导致的故障。计划的样式是包含计算单元和等效热分区的附加块的集合。故障注入技术多种多样,但我们发现基于仿真的故障注入方法最适合于SRAM,因为它提供了最大的可控性和可观察性。因此,规划容错系统采用了基于仿真的故障注入技术,每隔一段时间注入组态内存。
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