Myoma previa during cesarean section: a case report and review of the literature

Sergei Slavov, Veselin Diavolov, Dimitar Mitev, Radko Tocev, Tsvetelina Popova
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Abstract

Uterine fibroids are one of the most common pathologies in women of reproductive age, related not only to the achievement, but also to the course of pregnancy. In addition, in some cases it has a significant impact on the method of delivery and is associated with certain complications during labor and in the postpartum period. Myoma previa is a rare complication in pregnant women with uterine fibroids. We present a case of a patient with myoma previa during pregnancy. Due to the presence of a large protruding myoma in the patient, a decision was made to deliver by cesarean section. A live fetus was born and a large myoma in the lower uterine segment was found. Due to the suspicion of necrotic changes in the myoma, which would lead to complications in the postpartum period, a myomectomy was performed without complications. Subsequent histological examination revealed necrotic changes in the fibroid. The postpartum period in the woman passed without deviations.
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剖宫产术中前置肌瘤1例报告及文献复习
子宫肌瘤是育龄妇女最常见的病变之一,不仅与妊娠成就有关,而且与妊娠过程有关。此外,在某些情况下,它对分娩方式有重大影响,并与分娩和产后期间的某些并发症有关。摘要子宫肌瘤是一种罕见的子宫肌瘤并发症。我们提出一个病例的病人与子宫肌瘤在怀孕期间。由于患者存在一个巨大的突出肌瘤,我们决定通过剖宫产分娩。一个活的胎儿出生,在子宫下部发现了一个大的肌瘤。由于怀疑子宫肌瘤有坏死变化,可能会导致产后并发症,我们在没有并发症的情况下进行了子宫肌瘤切除术。随后的组织学检查显示肌瘤坏死改变。这名妇女的产后没有任何异常。
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