Wireless distributed multimedia communications networks for the digital battlefield

A. Brothers, J. Ginther, J. Lehnert
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The Focused Research Initiative (FRI) Group from Purdue University, the University of Illinois, the University of Michigan, Magnavox, and Hughes Network Systems (HNS) began work in July of 1995 on a five year program. The FRI Group is uniquely integrating several Department of Defense programs and the research and educational programs at three major universities, while achieving the benefits of collaboration with industry and the military. The concept of the digital battlefield requires digitization of all the information on the battlefield needed for the conduct of battle and mission accomplishment. Software is used to extract the information needed by a tactical commander, logistics commander, or individual soldier from the databases and to reformat, filter, and fuse the data to forms usable for each particular function reducing information overload. Functions include command and control, target detection and recognition, planning, analysis maps and overlays, intelligence, logistics, personnel, and position location. Wireless, distributed communications networks are required to acquire information from sources and to transmit it between databases and battlefield entities. Technology for distributed multimedia communications networks must be found to support the multimedia transmission of speech, video, high resolution maps and overlays, and other digital data in a highly mobile military environment requiring low probability of intercept and jamming resistance.
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面向数字战场的无线分布式多媒体通信网络
由普渡大学、伊利诺伊大学、密歇根大学、Magnavox和休斯网络系统(HNS)组成的重点研究计划(FRI)小组于1995年7月开始了一项为期五年的计划。FRI集团独特地整合了国防部的几个项目以及三所主要大学的研究和教育项目,同时实现了与工业界和军方合作的利益。数字战场的概念要求对战场上进行战斗和完成任务所需的所有信息进行数字化。软件用于从数据库中提取战术指挥官、后勤指挥官或单兵所需的信息,并将数据重新格式化、过滤和融合为可用于每个特定功能的形式,以减少信息过载。功能包括指挥和控制、目标探测和识别、规划、分析地图和覆盖、情报、后勤、人员和位置定位。无线、分布式通信网络需要从信息源获取信息,并在数据库和战场实体之间传输信息。必须找到分布式多媒体通信网络的技术,以支持语音、视频、高分辨率地图和覆盖以及其他数字数据在高度移动的军事环境中的多媒体传输,这些环境需要低拦截概率和抗干扰性。
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