Automated Creation and Provisioning of Decision Information Packages for the Smart Factory

Eva Hoos, Pascal Hirmer, B. Mitschang
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Abstract

In recent years, Industry 4.0 emerges as a new trend, enabling the integration of data-intensive cyber physical systems, Internet of Things, and mobile applications, into production environments. Even though Industry 4.0 concentrates on automated engineering and manufacturing processing, the human actor is still important for decision making in the product lifecycle process. To support correct and efficient decision making, human actors have to be provided with relevant data depending on the current context. This data needs to be retrieved from distributed sources like bill of material systems, product data management and manufacturing execution systems, holding product model and factory model. In this article, we address this issue by introducing the concept of decision information packages, which enable to compose relevant engineering data for a specific context from distributed data sources. To determine relevant data, we specify a context-aware engineering data model and corresponding operators. To realize our approach, we provide an architecture and a prototypical implementation based on requirements of a real case scenario. This article is a revised and selected version of the previous work.
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智能工厂决策信息包的自动创建和配置
近年来,工业4.0作为一种新趋势出现,使数据密集型网络物理系统、物联网和移动应用程序集成到生产环境中。尽管工业4.0专注于自动化工程和制造加工,但在产品生命周期过程中,人的角色对于决策仍然很重要。为了支持正确和有效的决策制定,必须根据当前环境向人类参与者提供相关数据。这些数据需要从诸如物料清单系统、产品数据管理和制造执行系统、产品模型和工厂模型等分布式来源中检索。在本文中,我们通过引入决策信息包的概念来解决这个问题,决策信息包能够为来自分布式数据源的特定上下文组合相关的工程数据。为了确定相关数据,我们指定了一个上下文感知的工程数据模型和相应的操作符。为了实现我们的方法,我们提供了一个基于真实案例场景需求的体系结构和原型实现。这篇文章是对以前工作的修改和选择。
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