Покоренная природа. Коренное население и эксплуатация земли в советской и постсоветской России в романах Прощание с Матерой Валентина Распутина и Зона затопления Романа Сенчина
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Abstract
This essay analyses the individual’s alienation from the natural environment caused by the commodification of nature. The analysis focuses on the novels “Proščanie s Matëroj” (Farewell to Matyora, 1976) by Valentin Rasputin and “Zona zatoplenija” (Flood Zone, 2015) by Roman Senčin, and seeks to highlight how literature, both in the Soviet Union and in modern Russia, deals with the critical discourse on environmental issues, the protection of nature, human freedom, and dignity of living beings.
本文分析了自然商品化所造成的个体与自然环境的异化。分析的重点是瓦伦丁·拉斯普京的小说《Proščanie s Matëroj》(Farewell to Matyora, 1976)和罗曼·塞纳的小说《洪水地带》(Zona zatoplenija, 2015),并试图突出苏联和现代俄罗斯的文学是如何处理关于环境问题、保护自然、人类自由和生物尊严的批评话语的。